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Consent Decree Exhibit C <br />drain. The drain has been sealed and currently no landfill gas is detectable within <br />the restroom. <br />3.2 GROUNDWATER EXPOSURE PATHWAY <br />3.2.1 G rou ndwater ARARs <br />Potential ARARs for the Everett Landfill/Tire Fire Site are described in an attachment CAP-1. <br />ARARs specific to the groundwater exposure pathway are summarized below. <br />• Water Quality Standards for the Surface Waters of the State of Washington, Section <br />90.48 RCW; Section 173-201 A WAC <br />• Federally Promulgated Water Standards, 40 CFR 131 and 141 <br />• Group A Public Water Systems, Chapter 246-290-310 WAC <br />3.2.2 Groundwater Cleanup Standards <br />Cleanup standards [WAC 173-340-700] consist of selected appropriate levels of cleanup <br />applied at a defined point of compliance. Appropriate levels of cleanup for groundwater are <br />determined by the highest beneficial use of that groundwater. For the Everett Landfill/Tire Fire <br />Site, cleanup standards are slightly different for the shallow (leachate) aquifer and the deep <br />aquifer. <br />3.2.2.1 Shallow (Leachate) Aquifer <br />The shallow (leachate) aquifer is not a current or potential drinking water source. Water in this <br />aquifer is collected and conveyed off -site for treatment by fie leachate collection system. <br />Shallow aquifer cleanup standards are therefore based on the protection of water quality in the <br />deep aquifer and in the adjacent surface water bodies. <br />The shallow aquifer point of compliance is located on the strip of land between the leachate <br />collection trench and the East Ditch. Compliance criteria for the shallow aquifer will be based <br />on hydraulic control through operation of the leachate collection system. Demonstration of <br />hydraulic control would occur by monitoring water levels to show that hydraulic gradients are <br />toward the leachate collection system, indicating no shallow aquifer discharge to surface water. <br />If, at some point in the future, shallow (leachate) groundwater quality meets cleanup levels, <br />hydraulic control through operation of the leachate collection system would no longer be <br />necessary. <br />3.2.2.2 Deep Aquifer <br />The deep aquifer located under the Landfill/Tire Fire Site is a potential future source of drinking <br />water under MTCA although currently cannot be used directly for drinking water purposes per <br />well installation regulations. The deep aquifer does, however, discharge to the Snohomish <br />River, which is classified as a potential drinking water source. Therefore, deep aquifer cleanup <br />levels are based on: <br />1. The most stringent of the following standards: MTCA A or MTCA B for groundwater <br />(drinking water standards), drinking water maximum contaminant levels (MCLs), or <br />surface water standards based on consumption of organisms, OR <br />FINAL - March 2001 3-3 Everett Landfill Tire Fire Site <br />Cleanup Action Plan <br />