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CITY OF EVERETT STORMWATER MANAGEMENT MANUAL <br /> typically polluted with suspended solids. If a stormwater treatment system is presently on site, a valve <br /> should be installed in the containment dike so that excess stormwater can be drained out of the activity <br /> area and directed to the treatment system. This valve should always be kept closed unless excess <br /> stormwater is being discharged, so that any spills that occur within the activity area can be effectively <br /> contained. <br /> Difficulties in maintenance may arise with disposal of the captured water on sites without stormwater <br /> treatment capability. The collected rainwater may need to be treated before discharge. If the activity is <br /> located on impermeable ground,then potentially contaminated water will accumulate within the <br /> containment area. If contaminated,this accumulated water cannot simply be drained from the area; it <br /> must be collected and disposed of at a licensed disposal facility. During the wet season,this course of <br /> action can lead to frequent draining that may prove costly. In addition, some type of monitoring would be <br /> needed to determine if ponded water is contaminated. Depending on the monitoring requirements,this <br /> can also be very costly. <br /> For storage of small items,the simplest containment device is a tub or wading pool. A plastic child's <br /> wading pool may be sufficient for some activities that do not require a lot of space, such as storing <br /> painting materials, and temporary storage of wastes in drums. <br /> For larger areas, a containment curb, dike, or berm may be necessary. If an earthen berm is used, it must <br /> be seeded with grass or other vegetation so that it does not erode. <br /> The volume of the containment area should be equal to 110 percent of the volume of the largest tank. <br /> It should be noted that neglect and poor maintenance can render the containment useless. Other BMPs <br /> should be considered before containment is. Commercial products are available that are a combination <br /> containment box/elevated pedestal. These effective devices effectively prevent stormwater run-on by <br /> elevating containers off the ground, and allow for collection of spills and drips inside the pedestal box. <br /> Similar arrangements can be constructed by hand as well. <br /> BMPs S.4, S.5, and S.6 in this chapter provide information on covering activities and sump installation. <br /> 4.2.7 S.7 Implement Integrated Pest Management Measures <br /> Use of herbicides,fungicides, and rodenticides should always be done with extreme caution, not only <br /> because of the potential harm to humans and pets, but also because of the potential harm to fish,wildlife, <br /> and our water resources. In light of the toxic nature of these compounds, special attention should be <br /> given to pesticide usage in all applications. The discussion below applies more to large-scale pesticide <br /> users,but should be considered for backyard applications as well. <br /> Commercial, agricultural,municipal,and other large scale pesticide users, such as golf courses and parks, <br /> should adhere to the principles of integrated pest management, a decision-making process for pest <br /> management that strives for intelligent, environmentally sound control of pests. It is a systems approach <br /> to pest management that combines agronomic,biological,chemical, and genetic information for educated <br /> decisions on the type of control to use,the timing and extent of chemical application, and whether non- <br /> chemical means can attain an acceptable level of pest control. <br /> Integrated pest management is a preventive measure aimed at knowing the exact pests being targeted for <br /> control,the locations and times when pests will pose problems,the level of pest-induced damage that can <br /> be tolerated without taking action,the most vulnerable life stage, and control actions that are least <br /> damaging to the environment. The major components of integrated pest management are as follows: <br /> • Monitoring and inventory of pest populations <br /> • Determination of pest-induced injury and action levels <br /> Volume IV—Source Control <br /> 4-5 <br />