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I <br /> June 3, 2011 <br /> Project No. T-6578 <br /> 3.2 Soils <br /> In general, soil conditions at the site consist of approximately 6 to 18 inches of forest duff overlying weathered <br /> becoming unweathered horizons of glacial till occasionally overlying a mixture of outwash sand and gravel with <br /> I silt deposits. The glacial till consists of silty sand with gravel, increasing in density with depth, and often <br /> cemented. The outwash deposits consist of dense to very dense sand with varying amounts of silt, gravel, and <br /> cobbles. <br /> Fill soils were found in a shallow (three-foot deep) test pit excavated at the edge of the water line easement. Fill <br /> depths on the order of 6 inches to 18 inches are anticipated on either side of the trench along the length of the <br /> a corridor. The fill soils, consisting of silty sand with gravel, overly the original organic surface soils. The fill is <br /> it most likely the result of grading out the trench spoils from the excavation for installation of the utility. <br /> More detailed descriptions of the subsurface conditions we observed are summarized on the Test Pit Logs in <br /> Appendix A. The approximate locations of the test pits are shown on Figure 2. <br /> The Distribution and Description of Geologic Units in the M/lukilteo Quadrangle, Washington, by James P. <br /> I Minard (1982), indicates the site is underlain by Vashon Till (Qvt). This published description is consistent with <br /> the deposits observed in the test pits excavated at the site. Based on our test pits and the presence of sands and <br /> gravels below a layer of glacial till silty sand with gravel, we believe the western extent of the site may more <br /> III accurately be described as Advanced outwash(Qva). <br /> I3.3 Groundwater <br /> I We did not observe groundwater seepage in any of the test pits advanced on-site. Reddish colored soils were <br /> observed in the upper weathered glacial till as well as within the upper one to two feet of the unweathered <br /> horizon. Oxidized or reddish soils are an indication of the presence of groundwater flow at some point in time. <br /> I The development of a perched groundwater table is typical for sites underlain by glacial till, particularly during <br /> the wet winter and spring months. In general, surface water that infiltrates through the upper weathered soil zone <br /> becomes perched on the underlying, dense,cemented till. The cemented till has a relatively low permeability that <br /> impedes the downward migration of the infiltrated surface water. As a result, groundwater will accumulate, and <br /> when combined with a positive gradient, will tend to flow laterally along the till contact. Locally, such <br /> Yseepage <br /> is referred to as interflow. <br /> IGroundwater seepage from the discontinuous outwash pockets and layers may be encountered and will be <br /> greatest during mid-winter and early spring months. If encountered, it is likely that flow rates will be moderate <br /> Iwhen first exposed with flows diminishing as storage is depleted. <br /> 4.0 GEOLOGICALLY HAZARDOUS AREAS <br /> The City of Everett Municipal Code (EMC) describes geologically hazardous areas as erosion, Iandslide and <br /> Iseismic or liquefaction hazard areas. For determination of these areas, the EMC refers to classifications as stated <br /> in the "Dames and Moore Methodology for the Inventory. Classification and Designation of Geologically <br /> Hazardous Areas,City of Everett,Washington: July 1, 1991". <br /> i <br /> iPage No. 3 • <br />