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i <br />�� <br />� <br />Adapt Engineering <br />End Bearin� Capacities: We recommend that the drilled pier penetrate at least 10-feet below the ground <br />surface. For vertical compressive soil bearing capacity, we recommend using the unit end bearing <br />capacity presented in Table 1 below, where B is the diameter of the pier in feet and D is the depth into the <br />bearing layer in feet, in accordance with the EIA/TIA G-code. This ultimate end bearing capacity does not <br />include a safety factor. <br />Table 1 <br />Ultimate Gnd Bearing Capacity <br />Depth (feet) Ultimate F3earing Capacity (ts� Limiting Point Resistance (ts� <br />10-35.5 7.0 D/B 10 <br />Frictional Capacities: For frictional resistance along the shaft of the drilled piers, acting both downward <br />and in uplift, we recommend using the ultimate skin friction value listed in Table 2. We recommend that <br />frictional resistance be neglected in the uppermost 2-feet below the ground surface. The ultimate skin <br />friction values presented do not include a safety factor, in accordance with the provisions of the EIA/TIA <br />222-G code. <br />Table 2 <br />Ultimate Skin Friction Capacities <br />Depth (feet) Ultimate Skin Friction (ts� <br />0-2 0.0 <br />2-5 0.5 <br />5-35.5 1.0 <br />Lateral Capacities: Drilled pier foundations for communication monopole towers are typically rigid and <br />act as a pole, which rotates around a fixed point at depth. Although more complex and detailed analyses <br />are available, either the simplified passive earth pressure method or the subgrade reaction method is <br />typically used to determine the pier diameter and depth required to resist groundline reaction forces and <br />moments. These methods are described below. <br />• Passive Earth Pressure Method: The passive earth pressure method is a simplified <br />approach that is generally used to estimate an allowable lateral load capacity based on <br />soil wedge failure theory. Although the lateral deflection associated with the soil wedge <br />failure may be estimated, design lateral deflections using the passive earth pressure <br />method should be considered approximate, due to the simplified nature of the method. <br />According to the NAVFAC Design Manual 7.02 (1986), a lateral deflection equal to <br />about 0.001 times the pier length would be required to mobilize the allowable passive <br />pressure presented below; higher deflections would mobilize higher passive pressures. <br />The ultimate passive pressure may be taken as the product of the allowable pressure and <br />factor of safety. Our recommended passive earth pressures for the soil layers <br />AT&T Mobility Go Ryka Consulting May 5, 2014 <br />Adapt Project No. WA14-18929-GEO Page 8 <br />