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I <br /> 1 <br /> I 2 3. Freeze-thaw durability shall be provided by one of the following methods: <br /> 3 <br /> 4 a. The concrete shall maintain an air content between 4.5 and 7.5 percent. <br /> I <br /> 5 <br /> 6 b. The concrete shall maintain a minimum air content that achieves a <br /> 7 durability factor of 90 percent, minimum, after 300 cycles in accordance <br /> 8 with AASHTO T 161, Procedure A. This air content shall not be less than <br /> 9 3.0 percent. Test samples shall be obtained from concrete batches of a <br /> 10 minimum of 3.0 cubic yards. <br /> 11 <br /> I12 <br /> 13 4. Scaling shall have a visual rating less than or equal to 2 after 50 cycles in <br /> accordance with ASTM C 672. <br /> 14 <br /> I <br /> 15 5. Shrinkage at 28 days shall be less than 0.032 percent in accordance with <br /> 16 AASHTO T 160. <br /> 17 <br /> I 18 6. Modulus of elasticity shall be measured in accordance with ASTM C 469. <br /> 19 <br /> 20 7. Density shall be measured in accordance with ASTM C 138. <br /> 21 <br /> I22 The Contractor shall submit the mix design in accordance with Section 6-02.3(2)A. The <br /> 23 submittal shall include test reports for all tests listed above that follow the reporting <br /> 24 requirements of the AASHTO/ASTM procedures. Samples for testing may be obtained <br /> 1 <br /> 25 from either laboratory or concrete plant batches. If concrete plant batches are used, the <br /> 26 minimum batch size shall be 3.0 cubic yards. The Contractor shall submit the mix <br /> 27 design to the Engineer at least 30 calendar days prior to the placement of concrete in <br /> I <br /> 28 <br /> 29 the bridge deck. <br /> 30 6-02.3(2)A2 Contractor Mix Design for Self-Consolidating Concrete <br /> I 31 Self-consolidating concrete (SCC) is concrete that is able to flow under its own weight <br /> 32 and completely fill the formwork without the need for vibration while maintaining <br /> 33 homogeneity, even in the presence of dense reinforcement. SCC shall be capable of <br /> I 34 being pumped, and of flowing through the steel reinforcing bar cage without segregation <br /> 35 or buildup of differential head inside or outside of the steel reinforcing bar cage. <br /> 36 <br /> 37 Type Ill cement may be used in SCC. <br /> I <br /> 38 <br /> 39 SCC may be used for the following concrete Structure elements: <br /> 40 <br /> I <br /> 41 1. All cast-in-place concrete elements except bridge decks, bridge approach <br /> 42 slabs, and any cast-in-place concrete element excluded by the Special <br /> 43 Provisions. <br /> I 44 <br /> 45 2. Prestressed concrete girders in accordance with Sections 6-02.3(25). <br /> 46 <br /> I 47 3. All precast concrete elements identified in Section 6-02.3(27)A. <br /> 48 <br /> 49 The mix design submittal shall include items specified in Section 6-02.3(2)A and results <br /> 50 of the following tests conducted on concrete that has slump flow within the slump flow <br /> 51 range defined below: <br /> 52 <br /> I <br /> I AMENDMENTS TO THE 2014 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS BOOK <br /> Revised: 8/3/15 <br />