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� � <br />Geotechnical Engineering Evaluation NGA File No. 916915 <br />Pepe Retaining Wall April 27, 2015 <br />Everett, Washington Page 9 <br />The site soils are generally considered to be very moisture-sensitive and will disturb when wet. We <br />reco�mnend that earthwork take place during dry weather if possible. However, if construction takes <br />place dw�ing the wet weather, additional expenses and delays should be expected due to the wet <br />conditions. Additional eYpenses could include the need for placing a blanket of rock spalls on exposed <br />subgrades, constr�iction traffic areas, and paved areas prior to placing structural fill. NGA should be <br />ret�tined to evaluate the suitability of all on-site and imported structural till material during construction. <br />Temporary Slopes <br />'Teinporary cut slope stability is a function of many factors, including the type and consistency of soils, <br />deptll of the cut, surcharge loads adjacei�t to the excavatioil, length of time a cut remains open, and the <br />presence of surface or groundwater. It is exceedingly difficult �mder these variable conditions to <br />estimate a stable, temporary, cut slope angle. Therefore, it should be the responsibility of the contractor <br />to maintain safe slope configurations since he is continuously at the job site, able to observe the <br />subsurface materials and groundwater conditions encountered and able to monitor the nature and <br />condition of the cut slopes. <br />The following information is provided solely for the benefit of the owner and other design consultants <br />and should not be construed to imply that Nelson Geotechnical Associates, Inc. assumes responsibility <br />for job site safety. Job site safety is the sole responsibility of the project contractor. <br />For planning purposes. we recommend that temporary cuts in the on-site soils be no steeper than 1.5 <br />Horizontal to 1 Vertical ( I.SH:1 V). If signiticant groundwater seepage or surfiace water flow were <br />encountered, we would expect that flatter inclinations would be necessary. We recommend that cut <br />slopes be protected from erosion. The slope protection measures may include covering cut slopes with <br />plastic sheeting and diverting surface runoff away from the top of cut slopes. We do not recommend <br />vertical slopes for cuts deeper than four feet, if worker access is necessary. We recommend that cut <br />slope heights and inclinations conform to appropriate OSHn/WISHI-� regulations. <br />Structural Fill <br />General: After the wall has been repaired and the loose soils found behind the wall have been over- <br />excavated, baekfill should consist of pit run placed as struct�iral till. Structural fill, by defiinition, is <br />placed in accordance with prescribed inethods and standards, and is inonitored by an experienced <br />NELSON GEOTECHN/CAL ASSOC/ATES, INC. <br />