Laserfiche WebLink
Intracorp E-3592-520 <br />- September 23, 1998 Page 5 <br />Once the building and pavement areas have been stripped, the ground surface where <br />structural fill, foundations, or slabs are to be placed should be observed by a representative <br />of ECI. Prior to placing the site fills, the existing surface should be proofrolled and compacted <br />with a large vibratory drum roller. Loose or excessively soft areas identified by the roller <br />should be aerated during dry weather and be recompacted, or be overexcavated and replaced <br />with structural fill to a depth that will provide a stable base for the structural fill. A woven <br />geotextile fabric may also be used to stabilize the overexcavation surface. For this <br />application, Mirafi 600X or approved equivalent should be used. Proofrolling should be <br />observed by a representative from ECI. <br />Structural fill is defined as compacted fill placed under buildings, roadways, slabs, pavements, <br />or other load-bearing areas. Structural fill under floor slabs and footings should be placed in <br />horizontal lifts not exceeding twelve (12) inches in loose thickness and compacted to a <br />minimum of 90 percent of its laboratory maximum dry density determined in accordance with <br />ASTM Test Designation D-1557-91 (Modified Proctor). The fill materials should be placed at <br />or near the optimum moisture content. Fill under pavements and walks should also be placed <br />in horizontal lifts and compacted to 90 percent of maximum density except for the top twelve <br />(12f inches which should be compacted to 95 percent of maximum density. <br />During dry weather, most soils which are compactible and non-organic can be used as <br />structural fill, provided they are near their optimum moisture content. Based on the results <br />of our laboratory tests, the on-site soils at the time of our exploration appeared to be near the <br />optimum moisture content and should be suitable for use in their present condition as <br />structural fill, provided grading operations are conducted during dry weather. However, <br />laboratory testing indicates that some of the site soils have more than five percent fines <br />passing the No. 200 sieve. These soils will degrade if exposed to excessive moisture, and <br />compaction and grading will be difficult if the soil moistures increase significantly above <br />optimum moisture conditions. <br />If the site soils are exposed to moisture and cannot be adequately compacted, it may then be <br />necessary to import a soil which can be compacted. During dry weather, any non-organic <br />compactible soil can be used. Fill for use during wet weather should consist of a fairly well <br />graded granular material having a maximum size of three inches and no more than five percent <br />fines passing the No. 200 sieve based on the minus 3/4-inch fraction. A contingency in the <br />earthwork budget should be included for this possibility. <br />Foundations <br />Based on the encountered subsurface soil conditions, preliminary design criteria and assuming <br />compliance with the preceding Site Preparation and Genera/Earthwork section, the proposed <br />warehouse may be supported on conventional spread and continuous footing foundation <br />systems bearing on the competent native soil or on structural fill placed to modify existing site <br />grades. <br />Earth Coneultants, Inc. <br />