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July 21, 2014 <br />Two Single-Family residences <br />L&A Job No. 14-065 <br />Page 18 <br />used. The above soil parameters are unfactored values, and a proper factor of safety <br />should be used in calculating the resisi:ing forces against lateral loads on the buildings. <br />SLAB-4N-GRADE FLOORS <br />Slab-on-grade floors, if used for the proposed residences, should be placed on finn <br />subgrade soil prepared as outlined in the SITE PREPARATION AND GENERAL <br />EARTHWORK and the STRUCTURAL FILL sections of this report. Where moisture <br />control is criitical, the slab-on-grade fl�ors should be placed on a capillary break which is <br />in turn placed on the compaeted subgrade. The capillary break should consist of a <br />z���,�n��� �c�vr-i�n�h-th?c�c l���x �f �1P�n, fr��-draining, 7/S-inch crushed rock, cor�tai�iing <br />no more ihan 5 percent by we;ight p�ssing the N�. � si�v�. A vapor ba��e�, s���;h �s ��� <br />mil plastic membrane, may be placed over the capillary break, as required, to keep <br />moisture from migrating upwards. <br />PAVED DRIVEWAYS <br />Performance of driveway pavement is critically related to the conditions of the underlying <br />subgrade soils. We recoinmend that the subgrade soils under the driveways be treated <br />and prepai•ed as described in the SITE PREPARATION AND GENERAL <br />EARTHWORK section of this report. Prior to placing base material, the subgrade soils <br />should be compacted to a non-yielding state with a vibra#ory roller compactor and proof- <br />rolled with a piece of heavy construction equipment, such as a fully-loaded dump truck. <br />Any areas with excessive fle�ng or pu.mping should be over-excavaied and re-compacted <br />or repiaced with a structural fill or crushed rock placed and compacted in accordance with <br />the recommendations provided in the STRUCTURAL FILL section of this report. <br />LIU & ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />