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lune 28,2oG <br />David and Judy King <br />I,&A Job No. 6A07G <br />Page 14 <br />constructed with 4-inch-minimum s4mdard slecl pipes (4.5 inch outside diamcter by 0.237 inch <br />wall). <br />Pin piles should be drivcn with a hydraulic machanical hammer at Icust 850 pounds delivcrin6 <br />600 blows per minute minimum, or a ditTcrential-nc�ing air hamrner at Ieast 600 pounds <br />dclivcring 600 blows per minutc minimum, or cquivalcnt hammcrs. Pin pilcs should bc drivcn to <br />pcnetrate through the surficial fill and loose soils and seateJ into the underlying dense Esperance <br />Sand ancUor hard Whidbcy formation de�wsits. Euch pile should be driven to "refusaP' dcfined <br />as "at Ieast 25 seconds of continuous driving for one inch of pile pe:netration". <br />Pin piles of 4-inch standard pipc driven to "rcfusal" shoulJ be able to develop an ultim,itc <br />bcarin�; capaciry of 18 tons per pile against aKial compressivc load. 7'he allowable �arin� <br />cnpxity of pin pilcs should not bc morc than 9 tons per pilcs bascd an a factor of safcty of 2.0. <br />A one-third incrcase in the abo� recommendcd nllowable pile bearing capaciry may be uxd <br />when considciing short-tcm�, transitory, wind or scismic loads. �or long tcrm aorrosion <br />protcctiun, stcrl f�in pilc� and thcir accessurics shuulJ bc galvuniud or coatcd ���ith biiu:ninous <br />puint.. <br />LATH:RA1. SUPPOK'I'S <br />Duc to thc slenac.ncss n:�Wre ul�pin pilcs, thc capacity of vcrtical pin pilcs against latcr�l forcc is <br />minim�l. �f pin piles are uscJ to support the building, thc resistance against latcral force on thc <br />builJing may tx provided w�th battcrcd pin piles or ticback unchors. Battcred pin piles mny tx <br />uscJ for resisting latcral fon�c in thc dircction away from th; stccp slopc. I3attcrcd pin pilc <br />should not be inclineJ stceper than �V:I}l. Ticback nna �rs showd be used for resisting lateral <br />force in the dircction towards the stec� slope. Pin piles nnd helical unchors nnd lhcir accessories <br />shouW bc coatcd �eith asphaltic paint or �ah�.mizcd to providc long-tcrtn cortosion protcct:un. <br />LIU & ASSOCIAT�S, INC. <br />