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ANPT Engi: peering, Inc. <br />Western Wireless Corporation <br />ADaPTJob No, WA98-992 <br />April 1, 1998 <br />Page 5 <br />Footing Dimensions: We recommend that the thickened edge of the slab be designed as a sptead foating <br />and be constructed to have a minimum width of 12 inches. For frost protection, the footings should <br />penetrate at least 18 inches below the lowest adjacent exterior grades. Footings may be supported on <br />structural fill placed on prepared native soil subgrade. The horizontal limits of the fill pad below the <br />building foundation may be established by extending a line outwards from the base of the thickened slab <br />at an angle of 1 Horizontal : I Vertical (I H:I V) down to the upper surface of the bearing horizon. <br />Bearing Pressures: At the location of boring B-I, the near surticial soil should be stripped, excavated to a <br />depth of at least 18 inches below the lowest adjacent glade, and compacted in place resulting in a film and <br />unyielding subgrade condition. A maximum allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 (rounds per -square - <br />foot can be used for static footing loads. This bearing pressure can be increased by one-tl:ird to <br />accommodate transient wind or seismic loads. An allowable base friction r;oefficient of 0.40 and an <br />allowable passive earth pressure of 350 pounds per cubic foot (pcf), expressed as an equivalent fluid unit <br />weight, may be used for that portion of the foundation embedded more than 1 foot below finished exterior <br />subgrade elevatiop <br />Settlements: We estimate that total post -construction settlements of properly designed footings bearing <br />on properly prepared subgrades could approach 1-inch, with differential settlements approaching one-half <br />of the total. <br />Tower Drilled Pier Foundalion.v <br />Based upon the subsurface soil and groundwater conditions disclosed by our test boring, we recommend <br />that the tower be supported on a drilled pier foundation. The following recommendations and comments <br />are provided for purposes of drilled pier design and construction: <br />Compressive Capacities: We recommend that the drilled pier penetrate at Icast 15 feet below the ground <br />surface at the locati it of boring B-I. For vertical compressive soil bearing capacity, we recommend <br />using the unit end be. -ring capacity presented in Table I below. The allowable end bearing capacity, <br />preseptcd in Table I, includes a safety factor of 1.5 or more. We anticipate that adequate pier embedment <br />for end bearing, uplift and lateral resistance can generally be obtained within the limits of our exploration <br />of 29 feet. <br />