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, <br /> design loads may be increased by one-third for short-term wind or seismic loading. Anticipated <br /> settlement of pier-supported structures should be less than one inch. <br /> Piers subjected to tension loads should have atleast one bar, full length, set in the grout. Piers <br /> subjected to bending should be adequately reinforced to resist imposed forces and moments. Fo; <br /> pier reinforcement design, a point of fixity may be assumed to be at a depth of 8.� feet below the <br /> ground surface. The depth to zero moment would be located at a depth of 19 feet below the <br /> , ground surface. We recommend that the pier foundation elements be tied together with a system <br /> of continuous grade beams which will increase lateral stabiliry. <br /> The drilled pier excavations should be examined by a representative from AESI, to verify that <br /> bearing conditions are as anticipated in tlus reporc. <br /> 11.0 SLAB-ON-GRADE FLOORS <br /> ` Slab-on-grade tloor slabs may be construc;ed on a minicnum of one foot of compacted natural <br /> soil subgrade or structural fll which has been placed above similady prepared basal soils. <br /> Areas of the slab subgrade that are dismrbed (loosened) during construction should be <br /> compacted to a non-yielding condition prior to placing the pea gravel as described below. <br /> Since basement floor slabs will be used within living quarters, these slabs should be <br /> construc:ed atop a capillary break material and a vapor bar:ier to control water seepage and <br /> - dampness. The capill�uy brea}: should consist of a minimum thicicness of 4 inches of washed <br /> pea grave( with an impervious 6 mil plastic moisture barrier on top of the capillary break. In <br /> addition. it is reconunended that a minimum of 2 inches of sand cover the moisture barrier to <br /> protect the inteeriry of the moisture barrier during concrete placement and to aid in the curing <br /> � ofthe concrete. <br /> 12.0 DRAINAGE CONSIDERATIONS <br /> Repeated traffic across site soils will res�lt in dismrbance and instabiliry of the subgrade soils. <br /> Therefore, prior to site work and construction, d�e contracror should be prepared to provide <br /> surface drainage and suberade protection as necessaq�. <br /> All perimeter foundation and retaining walls should be provided with a drain at �he footing <br /> elevation. Drains should consist of rigid, perforated, PVC pipe aurrounded by washed pea <br /> craveL The level of d�e perforations in Uie pipc should be set approxunately 2 inches belo�v <br /> [he bottom of the footing and die drains sho�ld be construcred with sefficien[ gradient to allow <br /> graviry discharge away from die building. In addition, all perimeter foundation/mtaining walls <br /> should be backfi4ed with a minimum 18 inch diick washed ;ravel blanl:et to within one foot of <br /> the final surface erade. Roof and surface runoff should not discharge into the footing drain <br /> system but shouid be handled by a separate, rigid tiehtline drain. All of the drains should <br /> �ISCI78T�C [0 lI1C adjaccnt street, or do�vn the e�isting natural drainaee to tlie nortl�. <br /> 1= <br />