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, <br /> Robcrt Kincaid <br /> Junc 27, 2007 <br /> Page 6 <br /> SLABS ON GRADE <br /> Floor slabs can be supported on native soiis if srte preparation is accomplishc� as <br /> previously recommended, or can Uc supportcd by stnictural CIL Thc subgrade soils should <br /> be compacted using vibratory cquipment or rcplaced with compac:Ad structural fill if loose <br /> areas are observed. A base course layer consisting of G inches of clean, free-draining sand <br /> or gravel containing no more than 5 percent fincs should be placcd beneath the Floor slab to <br /> provide uniform support and a capillary brcak. A suitable vapor barcier, such as heavy <br /> plastic shecting, should be placcd ovcr thc capillary brcak. <br /> SUBSURFACE WALLS <br /> The bascment�valls for thc proposcd residcnce function as rctaining walls and should be <br /> designed as such. For design oF retaining walls at the ��te, assuming tha[ the walls that �re <br /> allowed to deflect 0.001 titncs thc hcight of thc wall, wc rccommend an active lateral <br /> pressure equivalent to a tluid dcnsity of 35 pounds per cubic foo[ (pc�, assuming level <br /> backfill compacted and diained as outlined bclow. If the backfill surface slope� >stecper <br /> than 2I-I:l V upward away from the wall, a lateral soil pressurc value of 65 pcf should be <br /> uscd. Othcr valucs may be appropriate depending on geometry and surcharge conditions;we <br /> can providc rccommendations for othcr specifc conditions if nccded. <br /> Resist:mce to lateral footing loads can be dc��cloped both through friction on the base of <br /> the footings and passivc pressures along the sides. Friction resistance on the basc of the <br /> footing bc computed using a coefficicnt of friction of 0.45 applied to the vertical dcad load <br /> torces. Passive soil pressures may be computed using an equivalent fluid pressure of 260 <br /> pounds per cubic foot, providing thc backfill around footings is compactcd to at Icast <br /> 95 percent of inaxitnum dry density (r\STM D-1557). These resistance vcilues include a <br /> factor of safcty of about 1.5. <br /> Thc above latcral soil presstu�cs as�ume thc walls will be backfilled with dean, frec- <br /> draining sand or sand and gravel containing less than 5 percent fines (matcrial passin� thc <br /> No. 200 sieve). This drain:tge zone should be at least 1S inchcs thick horizontally. The <br /> dr.iinagc material and remainin�backfill piaced bchind the wall and not supporting structural <br /> cicmcnts should bc compactcd to approximately 90 perccnt oP the masinwm dry density. <br /> [Icavy compaction cquipment should not bc operated within 3 fcet of thc retaining walls. <br /> A permancnt subsurface drainagc system should be installcd at thc base of all subsurface <br /> �valls. These subdrains should consist of rigid, smooth-wall, 4-inch-diameter (minimtun) <br /> perl'oratcd PVC pipc, wrappcd with nonwovcn filtcr fabric such as Mirafi draina?c product // <br /> orcqual,and surrotmdcd by pca gravel or wcll-graded gravclly sand or sandy galvcl with Icss p D <br /> / <br /> 7505 Wesl Lake Sammamish Parkway Northeasl Redmond,Washinc�ton 98052 425-Bd2•4850 w�nv.Wbbs.Com <br />