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Envelope - General Requirement <br />1311 Insulation <br />1311.1 Installation Requirements: All insulation materials <br />shall be Installed according to the manufacturer's <br />instructions to achieve proper densities, maintain clearances <br />and maintain uniform R-values. To the maximum extent <br />possible, insulation she; extend over the full component <br />area to the intended -,-value. <br />1311.2 Roof/Coiling insulation: Open -blown or poured <br />loose -fill insulation may be used in attic spaces where the <br />slope of the ceiling is not more than 3112 and there is at <br />least 30 inches of clear distance from the lop of the bottom <br />chord of the truss or ceiling joist to the underside of the <br />sheathing at the roof ridge. When eave vents are installed, <br />baffling of the vent openings shall be provided so as to <br />deflect the incoming air above the surface of the insulation. <br />Where lighting fixtures are recessed into a suspended or <br />exposed grid ceiling, the roof/ceiling assembly shall be <br />insulated in a location other than directly on the suspended <br />ceiling. <br />EXCEPTION: Type IC rated recessed lighting fixtures. <br />Where installed in wood framing, faced ball insulation <br />shall be face stapled. <br />1311.3 Wall insulation: Exterior wall cavities isolated <br />during framing shall be fully insulated to the levels of the <br />surrounding walls. When installed in wood framing, faced <br />ball insulation shall be face stapled. <br />Above grade exterior insulation shall be protected. <br />1311.4 Floor Insulation: Floor insulation shall be installed <br />in a permanent manner in substantial contact with the <br />surface being insulated. Insulation supports shall be <br />installed so spacing is not more than 24 inches on center. <br />Installed insulation shall not block the airflow through <br />foundation vents. <br />1311.5 Slab -On -Grade Floor: Slab -on -grade insulation <br />installed inside the foundation wall shall extend downward <br />from the lop of the slab a minimum distance of 24 inches or <br />to the lop of the fooling, whichever is less. Insulation <br />installed outside the foundation shall extend downward a <br />minimum of 24 inches or to the frost line, whichever is <br />greater. Above grade insulation shall be protected. <br />EXCEPTION: For monolithic slabs, the Insulation shall <br />extend downward from the lop of the slab to the bottom of the <br />footing. <br />1311.6 Radiant Floors (on or below grade): Slab -on - <br />grade insulation shall extend downward from the top of the <br />slab a minimum distance of 36 inches or downward to the <br />top of the footing and horizontal for an aggregate of not less <br />than 36 Inches. <br />If required by the building official where soil conditions <br />warrant such insulation, the entire area of a radiant floor <br />shall be thermally isolated from the soil. Where a soil gas <br />control system is provided below the radiant floor, which <br />results in increased convective flow below the radiant floor, <br />the radiant floor shall be thermally isolated from the sub - <br />floor gravel layer. <br />1312 Glazing and Doors <br />1312.1 Standard Procedure for Determination of Glazing <br />and Door U-Factors: U-factors for glazing and doors shall <br />be determined, certified and labeled in accordance with <br />Standard RS-31 by a certified independent agency licensed <br />by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC). <br />Compliance shall be based on the Residential or the <br />Nonresidential Model Size. Product samples used for U- <br />faclor determinations shall be production line units or <br />representative of units as purchased by the consumer or <br />contractor. Unlabeled glazing and doors shall be assigned <br />the default U-factor In Table 10.6. <br />1312.2 Solar Heat Gain Coefficient and Shading <br />Coefficient: Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC), shall be <br />determined, certified and labeled in accordance with the <br />National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) Standard by a <br />certified, independent agency, licensed by the NFRC. <br />EXCEPTION: Shading coefficients (SC) shall be an <br />acceptable alternate for compliance with solar heat gain <br />coefficient requirements. Shading coefficients for glazing <br />Shall be taken from Chapter 31 of Standard RS-1 or from the <br />manufacturers test data. <br />1313 Moisture Control <br />1313.1 Vapor Retarders: Vapor retarders shall be installed <br />on the warm side (in winter) of insulation as required by this <br />section. <br />EXCEPTION: Vapor retarder installed with not more than 113 <br />of the nominal R-value between it and the conditioned space. <br />1313.2 Roof/Coiling Assemblies: Roof/ceiling assemblies <br />where the ventilation space above the insulation is less than an <br />average of 12 inches shall be provided with a vapor retarder. <br />(For enclosed attics and enclosed rafter spaces, see Section <br />1203.2 of the International Building Code.) Roof/ceiling <br />assemblies without a vented airspace, allowed only where <br />neither the roof deck nor the roof structure are made of wood, <br />shall provide a continuous vapor retarder with taped seams. <br />EXCEPTION: Vapor retarders need not be provided where all <br />of the Insulation is installed between the roof membrane and the <br />structural roof deck. <br />1313.3 Walls: Walls separating conditioned space from <br />unconditioned space shall be provided with a vapor retarder. <br />1313.4 Floors: Floors separating conditioned space from <br />unconditioned space shall be provided with a vapor retarder. <br />1313.5 Crawlspaces: A ground cover of six mil (0.006 inch <br />thick) black polyethylene or approved equal shall be laid over <br />the ground within crawlspaces. The ground cover shall be <br />overlapped 12 inches minimum at the joints and shall extend to <br />the foundation wall. <br />EXCEPTION: The ground cover may be omitted In crawl <br />spaces it the crawlspace has a concrete slab floor with a <br />minimum thickness of 3-1/2 inches. <br />1314 Air Leakage <br />1314.1 Building Envelope: The requirements of this section <br />shall apply to building elements separating conditioned from <br />unconditioned spaces. Exterior joints around windows and <br />door frames, openings between walls and foundation, between <br />walls and roof and wall panels; openings at penetrations of <br />utility services through walls, floors and roofs; and all other <br />openings in the building envelope shall be sealed, caulked, <br />gasketed or weatherslripped to limit air leakage. <br />1314.2 Glazing and Doors: Doors and operable glazing <br />separating conditioned from unconditioned space shall be <br />weatherslripped. Fixed windows shall be tight fitting with glass <br />retained by stops with sealant c r caulking all around. <br />EXCEPTION: Openings that am required to be fire resistant. <br />1314.3 Building Assemblies Used as Ducts or Plenums: <br />Building assemblies used av c -.is or plenums shall be sealed, <br />caulked and gaskeled to firm, leakage. <br />1314.4 Recessed Lightim Tres: When installed in the <br />building envelope, recesse „ding fixtures shall by Type IC <br />rated, and certified under ASTM E283 to have no more than <br />2.0 cirri air movement from the conditioned space to the ceiling <br />cavity. The lighting fixture shall be tested at 75 Pascals or 1.57 <br />Ibs/ft pressure difference and have a label attached, showing <br />compliance with this lest method. Recessed lighting fixtures <br />shall be installed with a gasket or caulk between the fixture and <br />ceiling to prevent air leakage. <br />5�10 <br />