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IMPORTANT INFORMATION <br />. ABOUT YOUR <br />GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING REPORT <br />More construction problems are caused by <br />site subsurface conditions than any <br />other factor. <br />In tht early 1970's, subsurface problems <br />were frequently being resolved through <br />lawsuits. In fact, the situation had <br />grown to such alarming proportions that <br />consulting geotechnical engineers had <br />the worst profcgsional liability record <br />of all design pr-ifessionals. By 1980, <br />Association of Soil and Foundation <br />Engineers -member consulting soil and <br />foundation engineers had the best profes- <br />sional liability record. This dramatic <br />turn. -about can be attributed directly to <br />client acceptance of problem -solving <br />programs and materials developed by ASFE <br />for its members' application. This <br />acceptance was gained because clients <br />perceived this approach to be in their <br />own best interests. Disputes benefit <br />only those who earn their living from <br />others' disagreements. <br />The following suggestions and observa- <br />tions are offered to help you reduce the <br />geotechnical-related delays, cost -over- <br />runs and other costly headaches that can <br />occur during a construction project. <br />A GEOTEC@RCAL ENGINEERING REPORT IS <br />BASED ON A UNIQUE SET OF PROJECT - <br />SPECIFIC FACTORS <br />A geotechnical engineering report is <br />based on a subsurface exploration plan <br />designed to incorporate a unique set of <br />project -specific factors. These typi- <br />cally include: the general nature of the <br />structure involved, its size and configu- <br />ration; the location of the structure on <br />the site and its orientation; access <br />roads, parking lots, and underground <br />utilities, and the level of additional <br />risk which the client assumed by virtue <br />of limitations imposed upon the <br />exploratory program. To help avoid <br />costly problems, consult Earth <br />Consultants, Inc. to determine how any <br />factors which change subsequent to the <br />date of this report may affect our <br />recommendations. <br />Unless we indicate otherwise, your <br />geotechnical engineering report should <br />not be used: <br />When the nature of the proposed <br />structure is changed, for example, <br />if an office building will be <br />erected instead of a parking garage, <br />or if a refrigerated warehouse will <br />be built instead of an unrefrig- <br />erated one. <br />When the size or configuration of <br />the proposed structure is altered. <br />When the location or orientation of <br />the proposed structure is modified. <br />For application to an adjacent site. <br />We cannot accept responsibility for <br />problems which may develop if we are not <br />consulted, after factors considered in <br />our reports development have changed. <br />MOST GEOTECRNICAL "FINDINGS" ARE <br />PROFESSIONAL ESTIMATES <br />Site exploration identifies actual <br />subsurface conditions only at those <br />Points where samples are taken, when <br />they are taken. Data derived through <br />sampling and subsequent laboratory <br />testing are extrapolated by the geotech- <br />nical engineer who then renders an <br />opinion about overall subsurface con- <br />ditions, their likely reaction to <br />proposed construction activity, and <br />appropriate foundation design. Even <br />under optimal circumstances, actual <br />conditions may differ from those be- <br />lieved to exist, because no geotechnical <br />engineer, no matter how qualified, and <br />no subsurface exploration program, no <br />matter how comprehensive, can reveal <br />what is hidden by earth, rock and time. <br />For example, the actual interface be- <br />tween materials may be far more gradual <br />or abrupt than the report indicates, and <br />actual conditions in areas not sampled <br />may differ from predictions. Nothing <br />can be done to prevent the unantici- <br />pated, but steps can be taken to help <br />minimize their impact. For this reason, <br />