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CU �L GS -U �(z <br />ROOF RUNOFF INFILTRATION AND DISPERSION SYSTEMS <br />(Section 3-2.6.2 BMP RI.15 of the City of Everett Stormwater Management Manual) <br />General <br />These Base Management Practices (BMPs) are intended to infiltrate rwioff from rooftops only. <br />Because runoff from rooftops is considered relatively ciean, no pretreatment in required prior to <br />discharge to this BMP. <br />Roof runoff infiltration and dispersion systems are usually designed as gravel filled trenches. The <br />pore space between the gravel provides storage for runoff until in�iltration occ�irs. The City may <br />approve other underground storage/infiltration systems provided they meet all applicable criteria <br />given in this manual. <br />Desiqn Criteria <br />1. Trenches are assumed to have rectangular cross-sections and the infiltration surf3c? area <br />includes the sides and bottom of the trench. The storage volume of the trench is determined <br />using the void ratio of the stone aggregate used to backfill the trencn. <br />2. Roof runoff infiltration systems shall be designed to completely infiitrate the 10-year, 24-hour <br />storm event within 24 hours after the occurrence of the storm. Roof runoff dispersion systems <br />shall be designed to completely infiltrate the 2-year, 24-hour storm event within 24 hours after <br />the occurrence of the storm. <br />3. The trench aggregate material for roof runoff/dispersion systems shall be 3/4 inch to 1-1/2 <br />inches washed rock. Void space for this aggregate material is assumed to be 30 percent. <br />4. Filter fabric shall be wrapped entirely around the aggregate rock prior to backfilling. <br />5. Trenches may be located under pavement provided that a small yard drain/catchbasin with a <br />grate cover is placed at the end of the trench pipe such that if the trench infiltration capacity is <br />exceeded, the overflow would occur out of the catchbasin at an elevation at least 1 foot below <br />that of any buildings and in a location wliich can accommodate the overflow. <br />6. A 25 percent failure rate of roof runoff systems shall be assumed when designing streambank <br />erosion control facilities for residentiai subdivisions. <br />7. Roof runoff dispersion systems may be located at the edge of Native Growth Protection Areas <br />(NGPA) and wetland and creek buffers, subject to the approval of the City's Environmental <br />Planner. <br />8. The length of a roof runoff or dispersion system should not exceed 100 feet from the inlet <br />sump. <br />9. Each roof runoff infiltration or dispersion system shall have an observation well extending to <br />the bottom of the trench and located at a point approximately halfway along the leny:,i of the <br />trench. The observation well shall consist of four to six inch diameter, perforated PVC pipe. <br />