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Geotechnical Eng:neering Study Page 15 <br />00-2267 Three Story Addition - 500 Laurel Strt.et, Everett <br />January 31, 2001 <br />dump truck, though the somewhat restricted spacs at this site is likely to eliminate <br />this as an option. <br />Proofrolling involves the roller (or loaded dump tn�ck) making one pass over the <br />subgrade to determine if the subgrade �:umps or �veaves or exhibits any visible <br />in�+.ability. One pass is considered to be a single passage of the roller or loaded <br />dump truck in each direction, forwards and backwards, over the same strip of <br />subgrade. <br />The purpose of the proofrolling is to determine the presence and define the <br />approximate areal extent of any soft or unstable areas. Soil in any soft or unstable <br />areas should be moisture conditioned, as appropriate, and recompacted. If after <br />recompaction these areas remain soft or unstable, they should be overexcavated <br />and the unsuitable materials removed and replaced with compacted structural fill, <br />or a crushed rock, to a depth that provides a stable base. Typically, a depth of two <br />to three feet is adequate for this purpose. <br />Redensification: In our professional opinion, because of the relatively loose <br />cor.dition of the shallow su�cial soils, redensification of the bearing soils will be <br />required in the general building pad area. Redensification may be achieved by <br />having the comp��ction equipmeni make a minimum of four and a maximum of six <br />passes. (As described above, one pass is a passage ofthe roller in each direction, <br />forwards and backwards, over the same strip of subgrade.) <br />On this site, this redensification process showd be camed out overthe whole of the <br />additions excavated subgrade area. If conducted undercontrol this process should <br />help enhance the degree of in-situ density within the upper approximately two to <br />three feet of underlying soil. <br />Structural Fill: Although we do not anticipate a need for any structural fill on this <br />project, should it become necessary a structural fill is �efined as any fill placed <br />under buildings, driveways, slabs, or any other load-bearing areas. Ideally, but <br />particularly for wet weather construction, structural filis should consist of a free- <br />draini�zg granular material with � maximum size flf three inches. The material <br />should have about 75% passing the number 4 mesh sieve and no more than 5 <br />percent fines (silt and clay sized materia! passing the No. 200 mesh sieve). During <br />U <br />