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i <br /> GeoTest Services,Inc. � May 6,2011 <br /> � 1410 Grand Avenue,Everatt,WA Job No.11-0183 <br /> Slope Stability <br /> Due to the dense nature of the underlying glacial till deposits, a deep-seated rotational <br /> type failure affecting the site of the proposed improvements is unlikely to occur. <br /> Rotational failures can extend down into the subsurface to substantial depths. These <br /> failures typically leave geomorphic evidence of their existence on the slope. Typical <br /> indicators are head scarps, tension cracks, sag ponds, seepage zones, hummocky <br /> ground surface and slump biocks. Obvious visual indications of slope instability, such as <br /> those referenced above, or signs of excessive soil creep, as indicated by excessive <br /> numbers or curvatures of pistol-butted tree trunks, were not observed within the subject <br /> slope. Please keep in mind that the Pacific Northwest is seismically active and it is <br /> difficult to predict how the slopes at the site may behave during a large earthquake. <br /> Constructability Potential of Property <br /> GeoTest Services was asked to evaluate the constructability potential of the property. In <br /> our opinion, the flat, upper portion of the propeRy can be built upon utilizing standard, <br /> shallow concrete foundations with potential grade beams incorporated into the <br /> foundation design as the structure approaches the top of the slope. For the slope face <br /> itself, a deep foundation system such as auger cast piles or driven piers would be <br /> required to support a structure. The exact embedment depth for the foundations <br /> elements of structures on the slope face is beyond the scope of this letter and would <br /> require a full geotechnical evaluation. <br /> In our opinion, from strictly a geotechnical point of view, construction is feasible on 100 <br /> percent of the property. <br /> General Site Practices <br /> With respect to general site practices, which will help to maintain or increase the levels <br /> of stability on subject slope, we make the following recommendations: <br /> • Establishing and maintaining the healthy vegetation cover on the slope will <br /> best control long term erosion. We recommend maintaining the existing <br /> vegetation, and/or the introduction of additional native plant species to, if <br /> necessary, ta provide long-term erosion protection and to increase near <br /> surface slope stability. <br /> • If trees are to be removed, that may pose a fall hazard to the existing <br /> residence or proposed new garage, we recommend cutting the trees at the <br /> base and leaving the stump and root system in place. The root structure will <br /> continue to provide soil support for many years, until new seedlings in the <br /> vicinity replace the decaying materials. In our opinion, if the trees are <br /> removed as described above, the stability of the slope in the areas of removal <br /> should not be adversely affected. <br /> • Yard waste, excess soil fill, or other deleterious material should not be placed <br /> on or over the slopes. Such material smothers vegetation, retains water, and <br /> acts to destabilize the slope. <br /> Page 3 of 4 <br />