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� <br />;� <br />� <br />��a� <br />�O�lx <br />9HV� <br />y � i-�+ <br />� H� <br />� H� <br />yH <br />� �� <br />OH <br />��g <br />� Y (❑i <br />rHz <br />HH <br />� <br />H <br />C] C7 y <br />��M <br />x H cn <br />H O cn <br />I� <br />August 15, 1991 <br />Mr. Bob Norling <br />� <br />G-0126 <br />Page 11 <br />,� <br />soils can be used to resist lateral loads. For the passive soil <br />,� pressure and the friction resistance to be fully effective, tha <br />footings (or base slabs) and the on-grade slab should be poured on <br />undisturbed subgrade or compacted structural fill, while the walls <br />s� should be poured against undisturbed cut or backfilled with <br />compacted structural fill. A passive soil pressure of 450 pcf <br />(F.S. = 1.0) equivalent fluid weight and a coefficient of friction <br />� of 0.50 (F. S. = 1.0) may be used. The walls should be designed to <br />have a factor of safety of no less than 1.5 against sliding and <br />;� overturning failures. <br />'° 8oldi�r Pile 8horiaq Nall <br />A soldier pile shorinq wall can be used to provide temporary <br />support for the additional cut into the hillside for the west wall, <br />and with a concrete facing can function as a permanent wall. For <br />this system, soldier piles spaced at 6 to 8 feet on centers are <br />first installed behind the line of the west wall by setting steel <br />beams in drilled holes and grouted in-place with concrete. After <br />the soldier piles are all in-place, the additional cut can then be <br />carried out in front of the soldier piles. Judginq from the dense <br />and cemented nature of the soils at the site, we believe temporary <br />is lagging between piles will not be required. Anchor studs can be <br />welded onto the steel beams to provide connection between the <br />' concrete facing and the soldier piles. The concrete facing can be <br />" shotcreted or poured in place. <br />„ Due the poor access, a portable drill rig will have to be used for <br />drilling the soldier pile holes. Otherwise, a berm has to be built <br />in front of the existinq west bank to support a mobile drill rig. <br />. <br />�9 <br />r} <br />q <br />The same lateral soil pressures recommended for Conventional <br />Reinforced Concrete Wall in the above section should be used for <br />Geo Consultanta Inc. <br />