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Gaotechnical Engineering Evaluation NGA File No.853512 <br />Fox Residence Underpinning and Retaining Wall Design August 3, 2012 <br />Everett, Washington Page G <br />(BMPs) should be used to control erosion. Areas disturbed during construction should be protected from <br />erosion. Erosion control measures may include diverting surface water away from the supped or <br />disturbed areas. Silt fences and/or straw bales should be erected to prevent muddy water from leaving the <br />site or Flowing down the sloping ground surface. Stockpiles should be covered with plastic sheeting <br />during wet weather. Disturbed areas should be planted as soon as practical and the vegetation should be <br />maintained until it is established. The erosion potential for areas not stripped of vegetation should be low. <br />We recommend that the sloping ground outside of the development areas not be disturbed or modified <br />through placement of any fill or removal of the existing vegetation. All till should be placed as structural <br />fill. No additional material of any kind should be placed on sloping ground, such as excavation spoils, <br />i vn clippings, and other yard waste, trash, and soil stockpiles. Landscaping areas and replacement of <br />vegetation should be performed in accordance with the city code. Under no circumstances should water <br />be allowed to concentrate on the sloping ground. <br />Site Preparation and Grading <br />After erosion control measures arc implemented and garage foundations have been successfully <br />underpinned, site preparation should consist of removing loose soils, topsoil, and undocumented fill, to <br />expose medium dense or better native soils in the plamred new wall area. The stripped soil should be <br />removed from the site or stockpiled for later use as a landscaping fill. Based on our observations, we <br />anticipate native, medium dense or better soil to be encountered approximately five to six feet in the <br />location of the retaining wall. After site preparation, if the exposed subgrade is deemed loose, it should <br />be compacted to a non -yielding condition. Areas observed to pump or weave during compaction should <br />be reworked to structural fill specifications or over -excavated and replaced with properly compacted <br />structural fill or rock spoils. If significant surface water flow is encountered during construction, this Flow <br />should be diverted around areas to be developed, and the exposed subgrades should be maintained in a <br />semi -dry condition. <br />In wet conditions, it may be necessary to cover the exposed subgrade with a layer of crushed rock as soon <br />as it is exposed to protect the moisture sensitive soils from disturbance by machine or foot traffic during <br />construction. The prepared subgrde should be protected from construction traffic and surface water <br />should be diverted around areas of prepared subgrade. <br />NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />