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Intracorp <br />September 21, 1998 <br />E-3592-720 <br />Pape 5 <br />Based on the encountared subsurface soil conditions, preliminary de:,ign criteria and assumfnp <br />compliance with the preceding Site Preparation and Grading section, the propo;;ed warehouse <br />may be supported on conventional spread and coiiti�uous footing foundation systema bearing <br />on the competent native soil or on structural fill placed to modify existin� sitc: grades. <br />For frost protection, exterior foundations elements should be placed at a minimum depth of <br />eighteen, (18) inches belc�nr final exterior grade. interior spread footings �can be pla�:ed at a <br />minimum depth of twelve (12) inches below the top of slab, except in unhoated areas, where <br />interior foundation elements should be founded at e minimum depth of eighteen (18) inches. <br />Continuous and individual spread footings should have minimum widths of eighteen (18) and <br />twenty-four (24) inches, respectively. <br />With faundation support obtained as described, footings may be designed for an ailowablo soil <br />bearing capacity of three thousand (3,000) psf for competent native so,l, existing fill, or <br />structural fill. Loading of this magnitude wouid be provided with a theoretic�il factor-of-safety <br />in excess of three against actual shear failure. For short-term dynamic loading conditions, a <br />one-third increase in the above allowabie bearing capacities can be used. <br />Horizontal loads can be resisted by friction between the base of the foundation and the <br />supporting soil and by passive soil pressure acting on the face of the buried portion of the <br />foundation. For the latter, the foundation must be poured "neat" agai�st competent native <br />soils or backfilled with structural fili. For frictional capacity, a coefficient of .35 can be used. <br />For passive earth pressure, the available resistance can be computed using an equivalent flufd <br />pressure of three hundred fifty (350) pcf. These lateral resistance values are allowable values, <br />a factor-of-safety of 1.5 has been included. As movement of the foundation element is <br />required to mobilize full passive resistance, the passive resistance shoutd be neglected if such <br />movement is not acceptable. <br />Footing excavations should be observed by a representative of ECI, prior to placing forms or <br />rebar, ta verify conditions are as anticipated in this report. <br />Slab-on-Grade Floors <br />Slab-on-grade floors may be supported on competent native soils or on structural fill used to <br />modify site grades. Where loose soil is encountered at the slab subgrade elevation, the loose <br />soil should be compacted to the previously discussed requirements for structural fill. <br />Disturbed subgrade soils should either be recompacted or replaced with structural fill. <br />Concrete slabs should be provided with a minimum of four inches of free-draining sand or <br />gravel. In areas where slab moisture is undesirable, a vapor barrier such as a 6-mil plastic <br />membrane may be placed beneath the slab. Two inches of damp sand may be placed over <br />the membrane for protection during construction and to aid in curing of the concrete. <br />Erth Corouhrm. Inc. <br />