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Quadrant 6-917-10200 <br />12 April 1996 PON 3 <br />prior to 1989. Based upon the density of the fill encountered within the upper 10 to 15 feet <br />at this location, the sediment appears to have been covered with at least 10 feet of compacted <br />fill. The relic sediment samples obtained from the borings eomisted p.interity arf yrariatar fin <br />intermixed with silt. <br />3.3 Groundwater <br />Regional groundwater is located approximately 80 feet below the current rough graded site <br />elevation. Assumed groundwater gradient is to the north. Perched groundwater was <br />encountered in areas of the site underlain by soft silty fill and settling pond sediments. Perched <br />groundwater generally occurs when the downward percolation of groundwater is inhibited by <br />a low -permeability layer. Glacial till fill encountered at the site can frequently contain perched <br />water. Groundwater conditions should be expected to fluctuate throughout the year due to <br />season, precipitation, site utilization, as well as other on- and off -site factors. <br />4.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS <br />The site evaluated for this study is the proposed location for a one-story with mezzanine tilt -up <br />concrete building with a heavily loaded slab -on -grade floor. Based on the subsurface conditions <br />we encountered at this site, the proposed development is feasible from a geotechnical <br />standpoint utilizing shallow foundations and slab -on -grade floor support. Areas of the <br />maintenance building pad underlain by relic settling pond sediments should be preloaded as <br />described in the following report sections. Owing to the silt content of the upper site soils, <br />construction should be completed during periods of sustained dry weather, if possible. The <br />following sections of this report detail our specific recommendations relative to site preparation, <br />structural fill placement, foundation design, and pavement thickness design. <br />4.1 Site Preparation <br />Due to the silt content and moisture sensitive nature of the on site soils, earthwork attempted <br />during wet seasons may be difficult or impossible. Prior to site grading, any site surface runoff <br />and groundwater seepage should be collected and routed away to a proper drainage to facilitate <br />earthwork and future foundation and pavement construction. <br />Prior to "structural fill" placement, we recommend that areas which are at subgrade level or <br />which will receive fill, be scarified to a depth of six inches. The ground should then be prerolled <br />and compacted with a roller or other suitable heavy equipment to a firm and non -yielding <br />condition in order to achieve a minimum compacted level of at least 90 percent density <br />(ASTM:D 1557). The upper foot of subgrade soils in pavement subgrade areas should be <br />compacted to at least 95 percent of the ASTM:D 1557 maximum dry density value. To <br />minimize delays during earthwork, we suggest that the contractor provide bulk samples <br />(approximately 24 Ibs) of all soils which will be used for structural fill. In this way, laboratory <br />Proctor tests may be performed before placement of structural fill proceeds. Due to the silty <br />nature of the site soils, prerolling and adequate compaction can only be achieved when the soils <br />are at or near their optimum moisture content. Any soft, wet, or significantly organic areas <br />