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Geotcchnical Enginecr'ng Gvaluation <br />Mukihc a Doidcvard Devclopmcnt <br />Evcrett, Wnshington <br />March 31, 2003 <br />NGA Filc No. 366503 <br />Pagc 3 <br />existing residcnccs arc accesscd by gravcl drivc�vays, and an asphalt parking lot is located adjaccm ro thc <br />commcrcial structurc. <br />Shallo�v standing watcr was obscrved in an arca appro�imatcly 100 fcet widc along the souUurn propcily <br />line, at the �vestem sidc of the site. The backhoe that was uscd to explorc the sitc subsurface conditions <br />had difticulty crossing this area and Ieft ruts in the wet arca approximatcly one foot deep. A drainage <br />ditch is located ncar the castcm cdgc of the sitc. Wnter was fluwing ro thc north in this ditch at the time <br />of our fic)d mconnaissancc on March 19, 2003. Slight surficial seepagc was obscrved in a small area wcst <br />of the centrnl residcncc. <br />Thc site is vegetated with Inwns, field grass, young to mature evergrcen and deciduous trces, blackberry <br />bushcs, and brush. Thc ground surface within tl�c sitc slopes gently to moderately down toward the north. <br />At the soutlienst comer thc ground surfnce east of the drainage dilch slopes down toward the northwest <br />with inclination as steep as 3H:1 V, based on our observations and the provided site pinn. Cuts have been <br />mnJe cnst, south, and west of the commcrcinl swcture at thc northwest corner of the site. These cuu <br />have inclinations as stcep as 2FI;1V, bnsed on thc provided sitc plm�. The abovc slope inclinations are <br />consistent with thc slopc inclinations wc obscrvcd in thc licld. \Ve did not obscrve indications of <br />instability in these cuts. <br />Subsurfacc Conditions <br />Ceology: Most of the Puget Sound region was alTected by past inVusion of continental glaciation. The <br />I�st period of glaciation, thc Vashon St�dc, cnded approximatcly 10,000 to 1 I,000 ycars ago. Many of <br />thc geomoiphic fcnturcs sccn lodny are a result of scouring and overriding by glacial ice. During the <br />Vashon Stadc, the Puget Sound region was overridden by over 3,000 feet of ice. Soil layers overridden <br />by Ihc ice shcct �vcrc compacted to a much grcatcr c�tcnt tlian thosc that wcrc not A typical glacial <br />sequcncc indudcs rcccssional ouhvash sand, ovcrlying glacial till or d�ifl, and undcrlain by advancc <br />out���a�h. <br />'I�hc gcologic units for this arca are shown on thc Distribution and Description of Gcoloric Units in thc <br />�4ukiltco Ouadrnn ��, 1Vashington, by lamcs P, Minard (US Gcological Survcy, 1982). Thc site is <br />mapped as glacinl till, which in this aren generally consists of a non-sorted mixture of silt, sand, and <br />gra��cl. Our esplorations cncountcred �mri:+ble soils consisting mostly of glacial drift and recessional <br />NELSON GEOTECHN/CAL ASSOC/ATES, INC. <br />