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3.0 RATIONALE FOR SCOPE OF WORK <br /> In accordance with WAC 173-340-900 Table 830-1 Required Testing for Petroleum Releases, the <br /> potential constituents of concern (COCs) for the Site in soil and groundwater requiring consideration <br /> are TPHo, benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene, and total xylenes (BTEX), ethylene dibromide (EDB), <br /> ethylene dichloride (EDC), methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE), lead, polynuclear aromatic <br /> hydrocarbons (PAHs), naphthalenes, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and halogenated volatile <br /> organic compounds (HVOCs). All of the aforementioned analytes have been tested in soil and <br /> groundwater, and TPHo was the only constituent exceeding established cleanup levels in both soil and <br /> groundwater. Therefore, TPHo is the only Site COC requiring future management. <br /> To achieve the objective of a NFA determination from Ecology, the following rationale has been used <br /> in the development of the scope of work detailed in this Work Plan. <br /> Soil Excavation: Based on results of the extensive soil sampling conducted between 1994 and 2011, <br /> residual soil impacts are limited vertically and laterally, and do not extend beyond the footprint of the <br /> current buildings. Excavation is the quickest method to remediate hydrocarbons in soil. With this <br /> method, impacted soil is excavated, hauled off Site for disposal, and replaced with clean backfill <br /> material. The three target areas for excavation are: (1) in the Quick Lube Service Bays within Building <br /> 1 to a depth of approximately 14 ft bgs (HL-7-14 North, HL-8-10 North, and HL-8-10 South); (2) in <br /> the Shop Service Bays within Building 1 in the vicinity of HL-10-10 South, HL-18-17, HL-16-9 North <br /> and South, and 94172-B13-2 to a depth of approximately 10 ft bgs; and (3) in the Parts Warehouse <br /> within Building 2 surrounding HL-2-5 West and HL-1-6 West to a depth of approximately 6 ft bgs. It <br /> should be noted the approximate depths of excavation may change depending on field conditions. If <br /> field conditions (elevated photoionization detector [PID] readings, staining, odors, etc.) indicate the <br /> extent(s) of the excavation(s) should be extended, EEC will notify AHLLC prior to removing additional <br /> impacted soil. The excavation is planned to remove and replace approximately 400 to 500 cubic yards <br /> (cy) of soil. Excavation of the impacted soils will prevent human direct contact of the COC, human <br /> ingestion of the COC, and further migration of the COC into Site groundwater, therefore, meeting the <br /> requirements to adequately protect human health and the environment. <br /> Test Pit: On August 20, 1999, a soil sample was collected west of the Building 1 Showroom (S-1) after <br /> the removal of an in-ground hydraulic lift and the soil analytical results (3,930 mg/kg of TPHo) <br /> indicated the presence of impacted soil at the depth of 9 ft bgs. On April 28, 2011, EEC collected soil <br /> samples at the depth intervals of 5, 10, and 15 ft bgs within 10 feet of S-1 (SB-17). The analytical <br /> results indicated all detected analytes were below the MTCA Method A screening levels. Based on the <br /> previous analytical results of the soil samples collected from S-1, a test pit will be completed to the <br /> depth of approximately 9 ft bgs at the location of S-1. The purpose of the test pit is to confirm soil at <br /> this location is below MTCA Method A screening levels. If impacts are identified during completion of <br /> the test pit, by either elevated PID readings and/or visual or olfactory evidence of impact(e.g. staining, <br /> odors, etc.) the impacted soil will be removed and replaced, and confirmatory soil samples collected. <br /> Groundwater Monitoring: Monitoring wells are appropriately positioned down-gradient of residual soil <br /> impacts to determine whether groundwater is being adversely affected. Monitoring well MW-1 is the <br /> only well which has contained any concentrations exceeding MTCA Method A screening levels. <br /> Monitoring wells MW-7 and MW-8, located approximately 20 ft down-gradient of MW-1, do not <br /> contain concentrations exceeding MTCA Method A screening levels; therefore impacted groundwater is <br /> limited to a small area surrounding MW-1. Groundwater is not currently used as a drinking water <br /> resource in the vicinity of the Site, and no water supply wells are present within a 1-mile radius of the <br /> Site. Surface water is not present on the Site; however, storm water collected in catch basins on-Site is <br /> 017386-174(123) 4 THIS DOCUMENT IS PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER <br /> Encore Environmental Consortium.LLC <br />