Laserfiche WebLink
surface backwasting failures. If these conditions can be reduced <br /> or eliminated. the rate of backwasting should be reduced. <br /> Of particular interest is the area of recent slide activity near <br /> approximate STA 24+50 (below a�out 3409 Shore Avenue) . Within <br /> this area� we believe come younger Vashon age soils occur near the <br /> top-of-slope. �hese soils are more permeable and looser than the <br /> surrounding slope area, and considerable debris placement along <br /> the top-of-slope has occurred. It appears the Iooser upper ele- <br /> vation aoils and debria have slid down the slope above the more <br /> dense underlying soils. This soil change area, coupled with <br /> obaerved ground water outcropping, debris placement and under- <br /> lying dense soil have created a particularly active area for slope <br /> instability. <br /> POTENTIAL INSTABILITIES <br /> The area along Shore Avenue between Powder Mill Gulch and Edge- <br /> water Creek is basically totally developed in single family resi- <br /> dences. Review of 194� serial photograghs of the area indicated <br /> that a substantial portion of the development had occurred at ', <br /> that time. ThereSore instabilities commonly associat�� with <br /> development of an area from the natti^al setting are expected to � <br /> be o£ a low level of the incidences. Moat oP the instabilities <br /> of the slope are expected to be associated with the natural back- ; <br /> wasting of the slopes and local man induced local accelerations <br /> oP the backwasting. <br /> Backwasting of the slope occurs as the natural, dense soils � <br /> deteriorate with time reducing their strength pruperties, and <br /> then slide down the slope to establish a flatter slope in line <br /> with the reduced strength p.roperties. Some of the factors which <br /> reduce the strength are freeze-thaw cracking, weather5.ng and <br /> i <br /> ground water seepage. Once the soils are weakened, they are ! <br /> suaceptible to overloading by additional weight being placed on <br /> the slope and surface water erosion, particularly in areas of <br /> poor vegetative cover. <br /> -8- <br />