Laserfiche WebLink
I : � . <br /> SFWVNON bWILSON,INC. <br /> � ► If adjacent individual footings or slabs are located ac different elevations,it ia <br /> rer,ommended that the horizontal distance between them be at least 1.S times the <br /> i elavation difference. <br /> ► Footing and slab subgrade prepazation shc,uld include clearing all urgani�s and loose, <br /> 1 soft,wet,or disturbed soil prior to rsinforced concrote placement. If soft,or unsuitable <br /> soil is encountered below the footing level,the sub��ade should be overexcavated to a <br /> i suitable bearing soil. The overexcavated poRiott may be backfilled with a compacted <br /> granulaz structural fill,controlled density fill,or lean concret�. If struciural fill is W be <br /> used, the width of the footing excavation bottom should be eyual to or greater than twice <br /> � the overexcavated depth plus the width of the fa�ting. The structural fill should be <br /> compacted as recommended in Section 4.1.1. <br /> � ► If construction is to take place in wet weather,we recommend that a worldng surface be <br /> , prepazed immediately after axcavating footing a�id slab a;eas. This working surface may <br /> consist of a thin layer(2 to 3 inches)of lean concrete or at least 6 inches of compacted, <br /> � well-graded,clean sand and g�avel(less than 5 percent by dry weight passing the No. 200 <br /> sieve based on the'/.-inch minus fraction). Footing and slab excavations should be kept <br /> free of water at all times. <br /> � ► A representative from our fimi should evaluate each footing or slab area to confian <br /> suitable beazing conditions. 'This should t�e accomplished immediately prior to the <br /> Iplacement of concrete over the working surface. <br /> 4.5.1 Eatlmated Set:lement <br /> ! <br /> � The magnitude of total and�'.Cferential settlements of spread footing foundations depe�ds <br /> on the density and thickness of the Y•,;aring soils and the magnitude of the loading on the <br /> Ifootings. Generally, if the footings are constntcted in accordance with our recommendations <br /> (footings bearing in the mediutn dense Branulaz fill),we estimate total settlements to be on the <br /> iorder of 1 inch or less. Differential settletnent between adjacent footings or within about 20 feet <br /> along a slab or continuous wall £ooting are estimated to be about one-balf of the total <br /> Isettlements. Due to the granulaz nature of the native soils, settlements aze anticipated to occur <br /> essentially as the load is applied. <br /> � 4.5.2 Lateral Resistance <br /> I I,ateral forces from soil,wind, or seismic loading may be resisted by friction along the <br /> base of the footing or slab. We reconunend that a coefficient of friction of 0.4 be used between <br /> cast-in-place concrete and the granul_: site soils or stntctural fill. An appropriate factor-of- <br /> � safety should be used when calculating the resistance to sliding at the base of a footing. <br /> I <br /> wee.s-0i.r�u..�,�m W8628-01 <br /> I $ � 2 <br />