Laserfiche WebLink
The wet weather season generally begins in October and continues through May in western <br />Washington; however, periods of wet weather may occur during any month of the year. For earthwork <br />activities during wet weather, we recommend that the following steps be taken: <br />• The ground surface in and around the work area should he sloped so that surface water is directed <br />away from the work area. The group: surface should be graded so that areas of ponded water do not <br />develop. Measures should be taken by the contractor to prevent surface water from collecting in <br />excavations and trenches. Measures should be implemented to remove surface water from the work <br />area. <br />• Earthwork activities should not take place during periods of moderate to heavy precipitation. <br />• Slopes with exposed soils should be covered with plastic sheeting. <br />• The contractor should take necessary measures to prevent on -site soils and soils to be used as fill from <br />becoming wet or unstable. These measures may include the use of plastic sheeting, sumps with <br />pumps, and grading. The site soils should not be left uncompacted and exposed to moisture. Sealing <br />the surficial soils by rolling with a smooth -drum roller prior to periods of precipitation will help <br />reduce the extent that these soils become wet or unstable. <br />• The contractor should cover all soil stockpiles that will be used as structural fill with plastic sheeting. <br />• Construction traffic should be restricted to specific areas of the site, preferably areas that are surfaced <br />with the existing asphalt or working pad materials not susceptible to wet weather distul bance. <br />• Construction activities should be scheduled so that the length of time that soils are left exposed to <br />moisture is reduced to the extent practical. <br />Routing of equipment on the native till subgrade soils during the wet weather months will be difficult <br />and the subgrade will likely become highly disturbed and rutted. In addition, a significant amount of mud <br />can be produced by routing equipment directly on the glacial soils in wet weather. Therefore, to protect <br />the subgrade soils and to provide an adequate wet weather working surface for the contractor's equipment <br />and labor, we recommend that the contractor protect exposed subgrade soils with sand and gravel, <br />crushed gravel, or ATB. <br />Permanent Cut and Fill Slopes <br />We recommend that permanent cut or fill slopes be constructed at inclinations of 2H:I V or Flatter, <br />and be blended into existing slopes with smooth transitions. To achieve unifo,,,r compaction, we <br />recommend that fill slopes be overbuilt slightly and subsequently cut back to expose well -compacted fill. <br />To reduce erosion, newly constructed slopes should be planted or hydroseeded shortly after <br />completion of grading. Until the vegetation is established, some sloughing and ravelling of the slopes <br />should be expected. This may necessitate localized repairs and reseeding. Temporary covering, such as <br />clear heavy plastic sheeting, jute fabric, or erosion control blankets (such as American Excelsior Curlex I <br />or North American Green S 150) could be used to protect the slopes during periods of rainfall. <br />15 <br />G c o li n g i n c e r s 9 Filc No. 5836-002-001040204 <br />