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12.2 Prohibited Discharge Standards <br /> A user shall have an affirmative defense to an enforcement action brought against it for <br /> non-compliance with the prohibitions in Section 2.1 A and B(3) through (7) if it can prove <br /> that it did not know, or have reason to know, that its discharge, alone or in conjunction <br /> with discharges from other sources, would cause pass through or interference and that <br /> either: (a) a local limit exists for each pollutant discharged and the user was in compliance <br /> with each limit directly prior to, and during, the pass through or interference; or (b) no <br /> local limit exists, but the discharge did not change substantially in nature or constituents <br /> from the user's prior discharge when the City was regularly in compliance with its NPDES <br /> permit, and in the case of interference, was in compliance with applicable sludge use or <br /> disposal requirements. <br /> 12.3 Bypass <br /> A. For the purposes of this section, <br /> (1) "Bypass" means the intentional diversion of wastestreams from any portion <br /> of a user's treatment facility. <br /> (2) "Severe property damage" means substantial physical damage to property, <br /> damage to the treatment facilities which causes them to become inoperable, <br /> or substantial and permanent loss of natural resources which can <br /> reasonably be expected to occur in the absence of a bypass. Severe <br /> property damage does not mean economic loss caused by delays in <br /> production. <br /> B. A user may allow any bypass to occur which does not cause applicable <br /> pretreatment standards or requirements to be violated, but only if it also is for <br /> essential maintenance to assure efficient operation. These bypasses are not subject <br /> to the provision of paragraphs (C) and (D) of this section. <br /> C. (1) If a user knows in advance of the need for a bypass, it shall submit prior notice <br /> to the POTW, at least ten (10) days before the date of the bypass, if possible. <br /> (2) A user shall submit oral notice to the City of an unanticipated bypass that <br /> exceeds applicable pretreatment standards within twenty four (24) hours <br /> from the time it becomes aware of the bypass. A written submission shall <br /> also be provided within five (5) days of the time the user becomes aware of <br /> the bypass. The written submission shall contain a description of the <br /> bypass and its cause; the duration of the bypass, including exact dates and <br /> times, and, if the bypass has not been corrected, the anticipated time it is <br /> expected to continue; and steps taken or planned to reduce, eliminate, and <br /> prevent reoccurrence of the bypass. The POTW may waive the written <br /> report on a case-by-case basis if the oral report has been received within <br /> twenty four (24) hours. <br /> D. (1) Bypass is prohibited, and the POTW may take an enforcement action <br /> against a user for a bypass, unless <br /> (a) Bypass was unavoidable to prevent loss of life, personal injury, or <br /> severe property damage; <br /> 48 <br />