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c � <br />� Geotechnical Engineering Investigation <br />Schwab Residence <br />' July 13, 2001 <br />NGA File No. 329401 <br />Page 8 <br />excavation. Also, water should not be allo�..� :� pond in the setback area or tlow onto the face <br />of the slope. It should be understood that the closer site soil disturba�ice and development are to <br />the slope, the more risk there is of affecting slope stability. Care should be taken to minimize <br />disturbance to the slope and setback surficial soils and vegetative cover both during and after <br />conswction. <br />From a geotechnical standpoint, selective pruning and thinning of vegetation in these azeas should <br />be acceptable. Cutting and pruning of trees located on the slope can be performed if allowed by <br />the City, but certain precautions should be tzken. [f tree cutting is allowed by the ciry, we <br />recommend that the trees be cut ro orjust below ground level and that the root bundle/stump be <br />left in place. Pruned materials and debris should be removed from the area and not allowed to <br />remain on the slope. Placement of soil, sod, clippings, or other matter on the slope is not <br />recommended. Disturbed areas should be promptly replanted with suitable vegetation to reduce <br />erosion. <br />Of great importance to [he long-tertn stability of the slope is the control of surface and near- <br />surface water, and erosion protection. We recommend that all drains, including foundat�on, roof, <br />and yard drains, be directed away from the top of slope and routed into a permanent discharge <br />system. Surface drainage over the slope should not be pertnitted. <br />Site Drainage <br />Surface Drainage: The finished ground surface should be graded such that storm water is <br />directed to an appropriate stortn water c�llection system. Water should not be allowed to stand in <br />any area where footings, slabs, or pavements are to be constructed. Final site gades should allow <br />for drainage away from the residence and the steep slope. We suggest tha�t the finished ground be <br />sloped at a minimum gradient of 3 percent for a distance of at least ll? feet away from the <br />improvements. <br />Subsurface Drainage: We recommend the use of footing drains around the residence and behind <br />the basement wall. Footing drains should be installed at least 1 foot below planned finished floor <br />slab. The drains should consist of minimum 4-inch-diameter, rigid, slotted or perforated, PVC <br />pipe surrounded by free-draining material wrapped in a filter fabric. We recommend that the <br />free-draining material consist of an 18-inch-wide zone of clean (less than 3 percent fines), <br />granular material placed along the back of the wall. Pea gravel is an acceptable drain material or <br />NELSON GEOTECHN/CAL ASSOC/ATES, /NC. � � <br />