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G.eotechnical Engineering Report <br /> 51 17 23rd Ave W <br /> January 2, 2009 <br /> RMI File No. 50909 <br /> Pagc G <br /> Site Drainagc <br /> Surfr.ce Drainage: Water should not be allowcd to stand in any area where footings are to be <br /> consiructed. Final site grades sliould allow for drainage away from the buildings. We suggest that t'ie <br /> finished ground he sloped at a minimum gradient of 3 percent. Existing drainage from the house should <br /> be replaced with rigid PVC and taken to the base of the slope. It should discharge through a diffuser on a <br /> rock mattress. <br /> Subsurface Drainage: It is good practice to use footing drains around all of the structures where <br /> moisture control is important. Footing drains should be installed at least I foot below the planned <br /> finished footing elevation. The drains sliould consist of 4-inch-diameter, rigid, perforeted PVC �ipe that <br /> is surrounded by free-draining matcrial, such as pea gravel and wrapped in a non-woven filter fabric such <br /> as Mirafi 140NSL. We recommend that the free-draining material consist of an 18-inch-wide zone of <br /> clean (less than 3 pereent fines), granular material piaced along the back of the wall. Pea gravel is an <br /> acceptable drain material or a drainage composite may be used. The free-draining material should extend <br /> up rhe wall to 1 foot below the finished surface. The top foo! of soil should consist of impermeable soil <br /> placed over plastic shecting or building p�per to minimize surface water or fines migration into the <br /> footing drain. Footing drains should disch irge into tightlines leading to an approved discharge location <br /> such as the base of the slope. <br /> Retaining Walls <br /> You propose to replaoe the existing wooden retaining wall wi[h a reicforced concrete wall aporoximately <br /> 50 fcet long and approsimately G fcet I�igh. We suggest that you consider limiting the wall height to 6 <br /> feet and if unsuitable soil is 1'ound at footing clevation either have the contractor overexcavate to the <br /> medium dense or better native soil and backfill with crushed rock or rock spalls to the level at which the <br /> footing will rest or support this section of the wall on pin piles both vertical and raked. If a 9016. <br /> minimum jack hammer is used to drivc the nominal 2" diametcr piles to less than 1" penetration per <br /> minutc the design load of each pile may be taken as 2 tons. This will keep the cost down. Do note that he <br /> will h�ve to compact soil on the outside of thc retaining wall to not less than 2 feet from the top of the <br /> w�ll. <br /> RMI ASSOCIATES LLC (� I I� <br />