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March 26, 1990 <br />W::I T . <br />p;!D <br />T l_ <br />MAR 2 6 1990 <br />Mr. Elmer Johnston <br />Stream Keepers of Everett and Snohomish County <br />3411 Oakes <br />Everett, NA 98201 <br />Dear Mr. Johnston: <br />'• <br />0 <br />The Smith Tower <br />Suite 1400 <br />506 Second Avenue <br />$cattle <br />Washinzon 95104 <br />Tc1: 2061624 - 9190 <br />Fax: 2061624. 1901 <br />Shapiro and Associates, Inc. (SHAPIRO) has conducted a field reconnaissance for <br />stlaams, seeps and wetlands on the Farrar property located at the southwest <br />corner of the intersection of 27th Avenue West and Mukilteo Boulevard. The <br />property is located in Section 34 and 366, T29N, R 4E (Figure 1). The site <br />visit for the field reconnaissance was conducted on March 9, 1990. The field <br />reconnaissanct identified one seep -associated emergent wetland. Soils in the <br />wetland were saturated, mottled, and contained lenses of gley soil. Vegetation <br />in the wetland consisted of creeping buttercup, lady fern, and soft rush. <br />1 DEFINITIONS <br />Wetlands are defined by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as "those areas that <br />are saturated or inundated by ground or surface water at a frequency and <br />duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support, <br />a prevalence of vegetation adapted for live in saturated soil conditions. <br />Wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bogs, and similar areas. <br />METHODS <br />For this analysis, wetlands were identified as those areas where the vegetation <br />community is dominated by hydropytic plants and where hydric soils are present. <br />Current hydrology and/or indicators of past hydrology were also investigated. <br />The following paragraphs briefly describe the criteria used in this field <br />reconnaissance. <br />Vegetation <br />Plants must be specifically adapted for life under saturated or anaerobic <br />conditions to grow in wetlands. Such plants are commonly "eferred to as <br />hydrophytic. The Corps and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service have determined <br />i the estimated probability of each plant species occurrence in wetlands and have <br />assigned an "indicator status" to each species which reflects wetland their findings. <br />Plants are categorized as obligate (OBL), <br />indicatorystatus facultatie )offOBL,tFACW, o ative upland <br />areCconsideredaadaptednd )forslifeeinwith an <br />{ saturated or anaerobic soil conditions. A wetland vegetation community is <br />detrmined to FACe epresentedcgreater cur rthabne50% aerial tation hcoverage an cof the ator ttotal atus ovegetaor <br />vegetation. <br />