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Granite Construction Inc./Everett Station <br />December 23, 2008 <br />JA # 4670.8 <br />o A 2" x 8' x 8' steel plate of a 12" x 8' x 20' timber mats can be provided by <br />Granite Construction (Granite) to place under each outrigger to spread out <br />the load from the crane. <br />Evaluation <br />Based on the information provided, we understand that the largest weight <br />concentration on an outrigger will be 273,500 lbs. Using the minimum depth to <br />the concrete casing, we evaluated the weight that the HS 20 live load would put <br />on the top of the concrete casing. We estimate that the maximum weight of the <br />HS 20 live load would be 35,000 Ibs, or 2,083 Ibs per foot of pipe. <br />Using the Eloussinesq ecuation, we evaluated the pressure of the maximum <br />outrigger weight on top of the concrete casing with the steel plate and the timber <br />mats in plaG;. Based on the estimated load distribution of the steel plates, a <br />factor of safety of 1.65 was calculated if the steel plates were used. By using the <br />timber mats, the factor of safety was increased to over 3.5. <br />Conclusion & Recommendation <br />Based on these calculations, JA concludes that either type of load dissipation <br />means should work theoretically. However, because of approximate nature of <br />these calculations and the relatively loose/soft soil conditions present, we <br />recommend using the timber mats under each outrigger because they appear to <br />distribute the load more efficiently. JA also recommends that the mat's long axis <br />be placed across the pipe line so that more load is transmitted around the <br />outside of the pipe. <br />Attachments: Appendix A: Loading Calculations <br />Appendix 6: Reprint of American Concrete Pipe Association's Highway Live <br />Loads on Concrete Pipe <br />