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SC 130 Milbor-Pita <br />&S, , ac <br />equipment, building materials, and surcharge loads such as excavated soil should not be <br />allowed within 1/3 of the slope height from the top of any excavation. <br />For temporary excavations exceeding 4 feet in height, excavations must be sloped in <br />accordance with part N of the Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 296-155, or be <br />shored. The existing fill or disturbed natural s)il classifies as soil Type C and may be <br />inclined no steeper than 1 'h H to 1 V. The glacial silt/clay soil clas.,ifies as Type A soil <br />and may be inclined no steeper than 3/4 H to I V according to the WAC (Figure N-14). <br />Specific design for temporary slopes is not included herein, since the contractor has <br />control over factors during construction that are critical to the stability of the slope. Such <br />factors include the amount of slope opened at one time, the length of time the slope is left <br />open, and to some extent the time of exposure of a soil to wet weather. Thus, <br />maintaining safe and stable temporary excavations is the responsibility of the contractor. <br />With time and the presence of seepage and/or precipitation, the stability of temporary <br />unsupported cut slopes can be significantly reduced. Therefore, temporary slopes should <br />be protected from erosion by installation of a surface water diversion ditch or berm at the <br />top of the slope and by covering the cut face with well -anchored plastic sheets. In <br />addition, the contractor should monitor the stability of the temporary cut slopes and <br />adjust the construction schedule and slope inclination accordingly. <br />5.5 Utility Installation Considerations <br />Both in -place natural soil and properly placed 'structural fill' will result in suitable <br />bearing for utilities. The disturbed bottom of the trench should be recompacted prior to <br />the placement of pipe bedding. <br />Since nearly all the site is to be used to support structures and pavement, it is <br />recommended that the all the utility trenches be compacted to the same standard as the <br />adjacent soil. The objective is to restore the area to a uniform hearing surface. <br />It is recommended that a geutechnician be present during the compaction so testing can <br />occur as the work progresses. <br />5.6 Wall Lateral Loads & Drainage <br />5.6.1 Wall Loadines <br />Since the currently known underground structures are to be held rigid at the top, it is <br />recommended that the wall loading be an 'at -rest' pressure. We recommend an equivalent <br />fluid pressure of 60 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) be applied to the walls. We have <br />recommended this upper level of loading because the area just outside these walls will be <br />surcharged with traffic and the backfill soils will probably be compacted to a dense <br />condition. <br />5.6.2 Wall Drainage Considerations <br />Typically a wall is drained to both reduce the design lateral loading and to keep the <br />interior of the structure dry. However, in the case of the subsurface water retention basin, <br />Geolechnical, Tunnel and Llvironmental Fnginoers <br />3080 125°i Ave NE %one (425) 969-5778 <br />Bellevue, WA 98005 Page 16 Fm (425)861-0677 <br />