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Mountain dog, 12.5% Staffordshire bull terrier, 12.5% bull terrier, 12% boxer and <br /> 12.5% unknown. Lucey was a lucky dog— because she was determined to be <br /> predominately Bernese Mountain dog, the city dropped all criminal charges and <br /> civil penalties and she lived another day. <br /> Temperament Testing <br /> Although not as scientifically sound as DNA testing, the American Temperament <br /> Test is another successful tool in preventing the panic-driven policymaking that <br /> results in breed-discriminatory laws. The American Temperament Test Society <br /> (ATTS) has developed a test that measures different aspects of canine <br /> temperament such as stability, shyness, aggressiveness, and friendliness, as well <br /> as the dog's instinct for protectiveness toward its handlers and/or self- <br /> , preservation in the face of a threat. The ATTS describes its test on its Web site: <br /> "The test simulates a casual walk through a park or neighborhood where everyday <br /> life situations are encountered. During this walk, the dog experiences visual, <br /> auditory and tactile stimuli. Neutral, friendly and threatening situations are <br /> encountered, calling into play the dog's ability to distinguish between non- <br /> threatening situations and those calling for watchful and protective reactions. <br /> "Dogs must be at least 18 months old to enter the test. The test takes about eight <br /> to 12 minutes to complete. The dog is on a loose six-foot (6') lead. The handler is <br /> not allowed to talk to the dog, give commands, or give corrections. <br /> "Failure on any part of the test is recognized when a dog shows: <br /> • Unprovoked aggression <br /> • Panic without recovery <br /> • Strong avoidancei20 <br /> The test's breed statistics show that the American pit-bull terrier and American <br /> Staffordshire terrier consistently scored above average for all breeds tested, year <br /> in and year out.21 Decision-makers are often surprised to learn that American pit- <br /> 20 American Temperament Test Society,Description of the Temperatment Test,http://www.atts.org/testdesc.html <br /> (last visited Feb. 26,2010). <br /> 21 American Temperament Test Society,Breed Statistics,http://www.atts.orp,/statistics.html(last visited Feb.26,2010). <br />