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Vegetation Criteria <br />The Washington State Wetlands Identification and Delineation Manual, 1997 edition, <br />defines hydrophytic vegetation as "the sum total of macrophytic plant life that occurs in <br />areas where the frequency and duration of inundation or soil saturation produce <br />permanently or periodically saturated soils of sufficient duration to exert a controlling <br />influence on the plant species present." One of the most common indicators for hydrophytic <br />vegetation is when more than 50 percent of a plant community consists of species rated as <br />"Facultative" or wetter. <br />Soils Criteria and Mapped Description <br />The Washington State Wetlands Identification and Delineation Manual, 1997 edition, <br />defines hydric soils as those "that formed under conditions of saturation, flooding,or <br />ponding long enough during the growing season to develop anaerobic conditions in the <br />upper part." Field indicators are used for determining whether a given soil meets the <br />definition and criteria for hydric soils. <br />The soils underlying the site are mapped in the Soil Survey of Snohomish County Area <br />Washington as Alderwood gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes and Alderwood-Everett <br />gravelly sandy loam, 25 to 70 percent slopes. <br />Alderwood gravelly sandy loam is described as a moderately well drained soil on till plains. It <br />is moderately deep over a hardpan. This soil formed in glacial till. Typically, the surface layer <br />is very dark grayish brown gravelly sandy loam about 7 inches thick. The upper part of the <br />subsoil is dark yellowish brown and dark brown very gravelly sandy loam about 23 inches <br />thick. Included in this unit are small areas of soils that have a stony of bouldery surface layer <br />and areas of McKenna soils, Norma soils, and Terric Medisaprists in drainageways on <br />plains. Also included are small areas of Everett, Indianola, and Ragnar soils on terraces and <br />outwash plains. Included areas make up about 15 percent of the total acreage. Permeability <br />of this soil is moderately rapid above the hardpan and very slow through it. Soils sampled <br />on site appear similar to the description for Alderwood gravelly sandy loam. Although <br />Alderwood gravelly sandy loam is not listed as hydric, the predicted inclusions of Terric <br />Medisaprists, McKenna, and Norma soils are listed as hydric on the Hydric Soils List for <br />Washington State. <br />Alderwood-Everett gravelly sandy loam is on till plains, terraces, and outwash plains. This <br />unit is about 60 percent Alderwood gravelly sandy loam and about 25 percent Everett <br />gravelly sandy loam. Included in this unit are small areas of Ragnar, Indianola, McKenna, <br />and Norma soils and Terric Medisaprists in depressional areas and drainageways on plains. <br />Also included are colluvial soils, slump areas, and escarpments. Included areas make up <br />about 15 percent of the total acreage. The Alderwood soil is moderately deep over a <br />hardpan and is moderately well drained. It formed in glacial till. Typically, the surface layer is <br />very dark grayish brown gravelly sandy loam about 7 inches thick. The upper part of the <br />subsoil is dark yellowish brown and dark brown very gravelly sandy loam about 23 inches <br />thick. A weakly cemented hardpan is at a depth of about 35 inches. Depth to the hardpan <br />ranges from 20 to 40 inches. Permeability of the Alderwood soil is moderately rapid above <br />the hardpan and very slow through it. A seasonal perched water table is at a depth of 18 to <br />36 inches from January to March. Springs or seep areas are common. Although Alderwood- <br />Everett gravelly sandy loam is not listed as hydric, the predicted inclusions of Terric <br />Critical Area Study and Buffer Mitigation Plan 5 WRI# 09084 <br />lntermec- Lot 2 Revision#2: March 22, 2010 <br />