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EVERETT COMPREHENSIVE PLAN <br /> serve such activities. The levels of public services and facilities are partially dependent upon the <br /> capacity of the Land Use Element to provide sufficient land area for public services. <br /> The GMA requires that the Public Utilities Element address the electrical, telecommunications <br /> and natural gas utility needs of the Everett Planning Area. Historically, these utilities are <br /> generally supportive of land use plans and responsive to the needs of growth, rather than being a <br /> limiting factor to growth. Most such facilities do not consume large amounts of land within the <br /> Everett Planning Area. However, it is necessary to address both the long term capacity and land <br /> use needs of these utility providers, and the land use compatibility impacts of such facilities as <br /> electrical substations, transmission lines and easements, and telecommunications towers. The <br /> larger public utility facilities must be designated on the Land Use Map. <br /> 4. Urban Design and Historic Preservation <br /> This element is not mandated by the GMA, but is one that Everett has elected to include in its <br /> comprehensive plan for two important reasons. First is that Everett has a rich legacy of historic <br /> traditions and properties that the Everett Vision 2000 and Vision 2025 citizen's committees have <br /> recommended be preserved and enhanced. The second important reason is that the citizens of <br /> Everett have stated a strong desire to preserve the beauty of the natural environment and improve <br /> the quality of the built environment. Many of the physical changes that have occurred in Everett <br /> over the last 60 years have not contributed to the sense of community that characterized Everett's <br /> earlier land use patterns. This is not unique to Everett, as society's desire to accommodate the <br /> automobile, which was the major cause of such physical changes, has had a similar impact on <br /> cities throughout the country. In the last half-century, Everett, like other communities, has been <br /> built to accommodate the convenient use of the automobile, which has diminished the pedestrian <br /> friendly human scale of earlier land use patterns. <br /> While the automobile will continue to be the predominant form of transportation for a majority <br /> of people in Everett, the Urban Design Element addresses how the community can be reclaimed <br /> from the land use patterns and development styles of the last 60 years, and identifies potential <br /> changes to land use policies and regulations that will enhance Everett's natural setting and <br /> promote a more desirable built environment. <br /> 5. Economic Development <br /> Central to the quality of life in any community is the ability of families and individuals to earn a <br /> living. Without jobs there would be no community. Everett is a major employment center, <br /> providing an employment and economic base for a population much larger than living within the <br /> city limits. Conversely, many of Everett's residents work outside of the city and outside of <br /> Snohomish County. The transportation network, linking Everett residents to places of <br /> employment outside of Everett, and vice versa, has a critical effect on economic activity and land <br /> use patterns within Everett. <br /> Everett's economic past is marked by the dramatic swings of a boom-bust cycle of the city's <br /> major industries. An important goal in the "guiding forces" for the Everett Comprehensive Plan <br /> is economic stability and diversification of the employment base, so that the local economy is not <br /> as susceptible to the fortunes of a single employer or industry. Use of Everett's land base is <br /> central to economic diversity and strength. The Economic Development Element reviews and <br /> updates past economic studies and strategies. It includes recommendations for actions that will <br /> foster the desired economic health. <br /> LAND USE ELEMENT 4 <br />