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EVERETT COMPREHENSIVE PLAN <br /> g. Open Spaces: The Growth Management Act does not define the term "open space" but does <br /> require the identification of"open space corridors within and between urban growth areas" which <br /> shall include lands useful for recreation, wildlife habitat, trails, and connection of critical areas. <br /> Open space areas have not been identified as a separate category of the land use inventory. <br /> While agricultural lands, parks, critical areas, lakes, the Puget Sound, and presently undeveloped <br /> properties can be thought of as open space, some cannot be assumed to be reserved as permanent <br /> open space uses. Open space areas serve many valuable purposes, including recreation, <br /> aesthetics, land use buffers, and wildlife habitat. They can be either the focal point (like Silver <br /> Lake) or the defining edge (like a ravine) of a neighborhood or business district. Private as well <br /> as public open spaces are a necessary component of urban life. While the Land Use Element <br /> may not propose rigid open space standards, the preservation or further development and/or <br /> enhancement of open spaces will be addressed. <br /> h. Public Utilities: Public utilities, as a land use category, are not listed as a separate category <br /> in the Land Use Inventory. The Growth Management Act requires a Public Utilities Element <br /> that identifies the location and future capacity needs of electrical, telecommunications and <br /> natural gas utilities. The location and capacity of public utilities are largely dependent on the <br /> land uses, which require the service of the utility companies. Generally, they respond to the <br /> growth that is allowed or promoted by comprehensive plans. While most public utility facilities <br /> need not be identified on the Land Use Map, facilities, rights-of-way, or easements that consume <br /> large areas of land should be identified. Additionally, the Land Use Element contains policies <br /> related to the siting and land use compatibility of public utility facilities. <br /> i. Public Facilities: The Land Use Inventory has not included "public facilities" as a separate <br /> land use category. Included under the term "public facilities" are schools, civic buildings, <br /> libraries, fire stations, parks, courts, sewage treatment plants, and other buildings and uses <br /> reserved for public services and administration. Like public utilities, the need for public <br /> facilities is driven by the location and levels of development authorized by comprehensive plans. <br /> While some public facilities are large enough to be designated on a land use map, such as parks, <br /> others such as fire stations or libraries are not large enough to identify as a separate category of <br /> land use. The Land Use Element policies contain criteria for the siting and land use <br /> compatibility of various types of public facilities. <br /> j. "Other" Land Uses: Included in this category would be "hard to site" facilities such as <br /> sanitary landfills, hospitals, colleges, correctional facilities, transportation facilities, social <br /> services, military installations, and other facilities of regional importance, which the GMA calls <br /> "essential public facilities." Most of these are public facilities that should be addressed in the <br /> capital facilities elements of various governmental agency comprehensive plans. <br /> The Everett Planning Area has one hospital with two campuses, several correctional facility, a <br /> community college, numerous governmental offices and facilities, and other institutional uses <br /> such as churches, convalescent homes, and group living quarters. The Land Use Element <br /> contains policies promoting land use compatibility for "hard to site facilities." <br /> LAND USE ELEMENT 9 <br />