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SIi11 is I <br /> ' Final pile acceptance would be based on the blow count resistance measured during impact <br /> driving as compared to the results of the test piles. <br /> 7.1.4 Pile Testing <br /> The axial resistance parameters recommended in this report are based on assumed subsurface <br /> conditions and local experience. Based on our experience, dynamic pile testing is a cost- <br /> effective method for determining the total ultimate capacities and load distribution along the <br /> ' piles. To substantiate pile embedment for the required capacity and vertical spring stiffness, we <br /> recommend that dynamic pile testing be performed on a minimum of two piles. One pile should <br /> be located on the northern end of each bents B and G. These piles should be the first piles <br /> installed prior to the remaining production piles. The Port should contract with the Contractor to <br /> perform additional testing and restrikes during production pile driving should the observed <br /> ' driving resistance not meet the driving criteria established by the initial test piles. <br /> An impact hammer will be necessary to perform the dynamic testing. Dynamic testing is <br /> ' performed by placing instruments on the pile and obtaining dynamic measurements during <br /> driving using a Pile Driving Analyzer(PDA). Dynamic testing should be performed during the <br /> final portion of continuous impact driving. The two test piles should be driven not closer than <br /> 1 1 foot from final cut-off elevations and should be allowed to set up for a minimum of 24 hours <br /> before a restrike is performed. During restrike, the piles should be driven a minimum of 1 foot. <br /> The data collected are used to develop pile driving criteria and design lengths. Typically,the <br /> Contractor is required to hire a specialty subcontractor to perform the PDA measurements and <br /> calculate pile capacity using the Case Pile Wave Analysis Program(CAPWAP). The CAPWAP <br /> ' analysis should be performed for the end of continuous driving condition and the beginning of <br /> restrike condition. <br /> ' 7.2 Settlement and Vibration Due to Pile Installation <br /> Settlement of the existing ground surface could occur during closed-end pipe pile installation. <br /> The settlement could be several inches within 5 feet of the pile-driving locations,but would <br /> generally decrease exponentially with distance away from the pile-driving locations. If vibratory <br /> ' hammers are used, settlements could be reduced if the hammer allows for variable moment <br /> operation. The Contractor should be prepared to repair pavements and other facilities close to <br /> the pile driving operations. In addition, we recommend that the Contractor be contracted to <br /> conduct a daily displacement survey of the existing wharf to assess displacements induced by the <br /> upgrade construction. The results of the surveys should be provided to the entire design team <br /> 21-1-21962-003-R2.docx/wp/cp 21-1-21962-003 <br /> 13 <br />