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( <br />GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING STUDY <br />Taco Bell Corporation <br />April 29, 1993 <br />i <br />E-6140 <br />Page 7 <br />For frictional capacity between the base of footings and/or fioor siabs and the underlying soil <br />a coefficient of .40 can be used. Friction and lateral pressure may be combined; however, <br />the Iateral bearing resisiance used must not exceed two-thirds of the combined amount. <br />These values include a factor of safety of 1.5. <br />.� . :�: .. <br />Slab-on-grade floors may be supported on competent native soil subgrade or on structural fill, <br />depending on final grades and the location of the proposed structures. Any disturbed native <br />soiis must either be recompacted or replaced with structural fill. The siab should be provided <br />with a minimum of four inches of freA-draining sand or gravel. In areas where s�ab moisture <br />is undesirable, a vapor barrier such as a 6-mil plastic membrane should be placed beneath the <br />slab. Two inches of damp sand shouid be placed over the membrane for protection during <br />construction and to aid in curing of the concrete. <br />: : .� , <br />In no case should the excavation slopes be greater than the limits specified in local, sta2e and <br />federal safety regulations. According to the naw OSHA regulations, the existing medium <br />dense to dense silty sand fill (SM) and dense native sand (SP) and silt with sand (ML) wouid <br />be classified as type "B" soils. Therefore, temporary cuts greater than four feet in height, <br />should be sloped at an inclination no steeper than 1 H:1 V for type "B" soils. If slopes of this <br />inclination, or flatter, cannot be constructed, or if excavations greater than ten feet in deptli <br />are required, temporary shoring may be necessary. This shoring would help protect against <br />slope cr excavation collapse, and would provide protection to workmen in the excavation. <br />If temporary shoring is required, we will be available to provide shoring design criteria, if <br />requ�sted. � � <br />The above information has �been, provided solely as a service to our client. Under no <br />circumstances shouid the above information be interpreted to mean that this office is <br />assuming responsibility for construcYion site safety ar the contractor's act(vities; such <br />responsibility is not being implied and should not be inferred. <br />Site Drainaqg <br />It is not likely that groundwater levels will present any construction related problems while <br />excavating the foundation footings. However, if seepage is encountered in the utility or <br />foundation excavations during constructian, the bottom of the excavation should be sloped <br />to one or more shallow sump pits. The collected water can then be pumped from these pits <br />to a positive and permanent discharge, such as a nearby storrn drain. Depending on the <br />Earth Consultants, Inc. <br />