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t J <br /> • <br /> • <br /> Essential Process Engineering <br /> The Extraction process is now ready to commence. The operator now connects the Butane recovery tank(ASME <br /> BPVC VIII Div 1 designed container of Butane,Item 3)to the same quick coupler where the vacuum pump was <br /> connected. With this connection made the operator turns either a ball valve or needle valve on the recovery tank. <br /> The Liquid Butane compressed at 30 to SO psi is cyphened by the reduced pressure in the upper chamber of the <br /> Closed Loop extractor. Butane flows from the recovery tank towards the upper chamber. Due to the increased <br /> volume and reduced pressure the Liquid Butane changes phase and turns to a gas filling the Upper chamber of the <br /> Closed Loop Extractor. <br /> The operator now sees a rise in the pressure of the Closed Loop Extractor from nearly-30 psi to approximately 20 to <br /> 25 psi. The pressure increase is less than that required to compress the Butane. As the liquid changes phase the <br /> temperature of the system decreases based on the rate of liquid Butane allowed to flow. <br /> The recovery tank is set on top of a weight scale to determine the weight of Butane transferred to the Upper <br /> chamber. This is important in recording the efficiency of the transfer. <br /> The operator now doses the ban valve or needle valve on the recovery tank and removes the Ball check quick coupler <br /> from the upper chamber. No gas is released due to the use of the two Ball check quick couplers which are similar to <br /> Hydraulic connections. <br /> The Butane gas(temperature/pressure dependent)now rests with the Trim within the Material vessel extracting <br /> oils. As the oils are extracted they permeate through the filter into the collection vessel similar to a Drip Coffee <br /> machine. <br /> The temperature of the system normalizes to room temperature during this phase of the process. <br /> Once approximately 5 minutes has elapsed (per Material vessel)the operator prepares to recover the Butane gas. <br /> All valves and connections are closed. <br /> 5/3/2016 Project:1604141_BrianKnopf Extractor Page 12 of 34 <br /> EPE Doc.160414ER Confidential-Proprietary Document Butane USE ONLY <br />