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Scriven Residence Improvements-REVISED NGA File No 974316 <br /> 1901 West Mukilteo Boulevard November 29,2016 <br /> Everett,Washington Page 13 <br /> Soil Design Values: The tiebacks will likely terminate in glacial soils below the walls. For use in design <br /> of the anchors,we estimate an allowable grout to soil adhesion of 1,500 pounds per square foot (psf) can <br /> be used for grouted anchors. Load carrying capacities on the order of 10 kips or more could be achieved <br /> using 8- to 10-inch diameter helical anchors installed successfully. We recommend that we review <br /> anchor design and proposed installation methods. We should also observe anchor installation and testing. <br /> Tieback Installation and Testing: The contractor should be responsible for using equipment suited for <br /> the site conditions. We do not recommend the use of open-hole methods for the purpose of installing the <br /> tiebacks due to the potential for soil caving. Secondary grouting to increase soil adhesion may be used; <br /> however, if secondary grouting is used, the anchors should be tested using the methods outlined for the <br /> performance testing. <br /> In the case of the helical anchors, the contractor should determine the torque values required to achieve <br /> the desired capacity. However, the anchors should advance a minimum of 20 feet from the face of the <br /> wall and two anchors be tested to confirm design capacities. <br /> Two anchors should be performance tested to 200 percent of the anchor design capacity. The <br /> performance test should consist of cyclic loading in increments of 25 percent of the design load, as <br /> outlined in the Federal Highways Administration (FHA) report No. FHWA/RD-82/047. The test location <br /> should be determined in the field,based on soil conditions observed during anchor installation. All other <br /> tiebacks should be proof-tested to at least 130 percent of design capacity. <br /> Site Drainage and Slope Improvements <br /> We recommend that after the soldier piles are installed, a 4-inch perforated PVC pipe be placed behind <br /> the base of the wall and extended through the face of the retaining wall to aid in drainage through the <br /> wall. The pipe should be surrounded by a minimum of one foot of drain rock and the drain rock entirely <br /> wrapped in a heavy-duty filter fabric prior to the placement of the crushed rock backfill. The drain should <br /> be tightlined into the existing drain system or independently down to the base of the slope and adequately <br /> anchored to the slope. Extreme care should be used as to not disturb the tiebacks during fill placement. <br /> We should be retained to evaluate the crushed rock placement during construction. <br /> The areas along the top of the slope below the proposed wall should be improved by gently re-grading the <br /> over-steepened/loosened areas, removing the vegetative cover, compacting the exposed surface to a non- <br /> yielding condition,placing suitable erosion control systems on the prepared areas, and re-vegetating with <br /> deep-rooted drought-resistant plants. The actual improvement methods for these areas will be highly <br /> NELSON GEOTECHNICAL ASSOCIATES, INC. <br />