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Habitat for Humanity of Snoh mish County ES-5168 <br /> April 26, 2017 Page 6 <br /> Subgrade Preparation <br /> Following site stripping and removal of existing structures and outbuildings, cuts and fills will be <br /> completed to establish proposed subgrade elevations across the site. ESNW should observe <br /> the subgrade(s) during initial site preparation activities to confirm soil conditions are as <br /> anticipated and to provide supplementary recommendations for subgrade preparation, as <br /> necessary. The process of removing existing structures may produce voids where old <br /> foundations and/or crawl space areas may have been present. Complete restoration of voids <br /> resulting from demolition activities must be executed as part of overall subgrade and building <br /> pad preparation activities. The following guidelines for preparing building subgrade areas <br /> should be incorporatedintothe final design: <br /> • Where voids and related demolition disturbances extend below planned subgrade <br /> elevations, restoration of these areas should be completed. Structural fill should be used <br /> to restore voids or unstable areas resulting from the removal of existing structural <br /> elements. <br /> • Recompact, or overexcavate and replace, areas of existing fill, if present, exposed at <br /> building subgrade elevations. Overexcavations should extend into competent native <br /> soils and structural fill should be utilized to restore subgrade elevations as necessary. <br /> • ESNW should confirm subgrade conditions, as well,as the required level of recompaction <br /> and/or overexcavation and replacement, during site preparation activities. ESNW should <br /> also evaluate the overall suitability of prepared subgrade areas following site preparation <br /> activities. <br /> Foundations <br /> In our opinion, the proposed residential structures may be constructed on conventional <br /> continuous and spread footing foundations bearing upon competent native soil, recompacted <br /> native soil, or new structural fill. In general, competent native soil suitable for support of <br /> foundations will likely be encountered beginning within the upper two to three feet of existing <br /> grades'. Where loose or unsuitable soil conditions are exposed at foundation subgrade <br /> elevations, compaction of soils to the specifications of structural fill, or overexcavation and <br /> replacement with suitable structural fill, will be necessary. <br /> Provided the foundations will be supported as prescribed, the following parameters may be <br /> used for,design: <br /> • Allowable soil bearing capacity 2,500 psf <br /> • Passive earth pressure 350 pcf(equivalent fluid) <br /> • Coefficient of friction 0.40 <br /> Earth Solutions NW,LLC <br />