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Habitat for Humanity of Snot- T sh County ES-5168 <br /> April 26, 2017 Page 11 <br /> Stormwater Vault Design <br /> We understand a stormwater vault will be constructed near the northern portion of the site. <br /> Vault foundations should be supported on,competent native soil or crushed rock placed atop <br /> competent native soil. Final stormwater vault designs must incorporate adequate buffer space <br /> from,property boundaries such that temporary excavations to construct the vault structure can <br /> be successfully completed. Perimeter drains should be installed around the vault and conveyed <br /> to an approved discharge point. The presence of perched groundwater seepage should be <br /> anticipated during excavation activities for the vault. <br /> The following parameters can be used for stormwater vault design: <br /> • Allowable soil bearing capacity (dense native soil) 5,000 psf <br /> • Active earth pressure (unrestrained) 35 pcf <br /> • Active earth pressure (unrestrained, hydrostatic) 80 pcf <br /> • At-rest earth pressure (restrained) 50 pcf <br /> • At-rest earth pressure (restrained, hydrostatic) 100 pcf <br /> • Coefficient of friction 0.40 <br /> • Passive earth pressure 350 pcf <br /> • Seismic surcharge 6H* <br /> *Where H equals the retained height <br /> Vault retaining walls should be backfilled with a minimum of 18 inches of free-draining material <br /> or suitable sheet drainage that extends along the height of the walls. The upper one foot of the <br /> wall backfill can consist of a less permeable soil, if desired. A perforated drain pipe should be <br /> placed along the base of the wall and connected to an approved discharge location. If the <br /> elevation of the vault bottom is such that gravity flow to an outlet is not possible, the portion of <br /> the vault below the drain should be designed to include hydrostatic pressure. Design values <br /> accounting for hydrostatic pressure are included above. <br /> ESNW should observe grading operations for the vault and the subgrade conditions prior to <br /> concrete forming and pouring to confirm conditions are as anticipated, and to provide <br /> supplemental recommendations as necessary. Additionally, ESNW should be contacted to <br /> review final vault designs to confirm that appropriate geotechnical parameters have been <br /> incorporated. <br /> Earth Solutions NW,LLC <br />