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Geologically Hazardous Areas: Geotechnical Letter <br /> Kennedy Single Family Residence <br /> 3815 Shore Avenue <br /> March 23, 2018 <br /> RN File No. 3279-001A <br /> Page 7 <br /> conducted during the drier months. Additional expenses of wet weather or winter construction <br /> could include extra excavation and use of imported fill or rock spells..During wet weather,. <br /> alternative site preparation methods may be necessary. These methods may include utilizing a <br /> smooth-bucket trackhoe to complete site stripping and diverting construction traffic around <br /> prepared subgrades. Disturbance to the prepared subgrade may be minimized by placing a <br /> blanket of rock spalls or imported sand and gravel in traffic and roadway areas. Cutoff drains or <br /> ditches can also be,helpful in reducing grading costs during the wet season. These methods <br /> can be evaluated at the time of construction. <br /> Temporary and Permanent Slopes <br /> Temporary cut slope stability is a function of many factors, such as the type and consistency of <br /> soils, depth of the cut, surcharge loads adjacent to the excavation, length of time a cut remains <br /> open, and the presence of surface or groundwater. It is exceedingly difficult under these <br /> variable conditions to estimate a stable temporary cut slope geometry. Therefore, it should be <br /> the responsibility of the contractor to maintain safe slope configurations, since the contractor is <br /> continuously at the job site, able to observe the nature and condition of the cut slopes, and able <br /> to monitor the subsurface materials and groundwater conditions encountered. <br /> For planning purposes, we recommend that temporary cuts in the near-surface outwash soils <br /> be no steeper than 1.5 Horizontal to 1 Vertical '(1.5H:1 V) per WAC 296-155-66403. Cuts in the <br /> stiff silty transitional beds may stand at a 1 H:1 V inclination or possibly steeper. If groundwater <br /> seepage is encountered, we expect that flatter inclinations would be necessary. <br /> We recommend that cut slopes be protected from erosion. Measures taken may include <br /> covering cut slopes with plastic sheeting and diverting surface runoff away from the top of cut <br /> slopes. We do not;recommend vertical slopes for cuts deeper than 4 feet, if worker access is. <br /> necessary. We recommend that cut slope heights and inclinations conform to local and <br /> WISHA/OSHA standards. <br /> Final slope inclinations for granular structural,fill and the native soils should be no steeper than <br /> 2H:1 V..Lightly compacted fills, common fills, or structural fill predominately consisting of fine <br /> grained soils should be no steeper than 3H:1V, Common fills are defined as fill material with <br /> some organics that are "trackrolled" into place. They would not meet the compaction <br /> specification of structural fill. Final slopes should be vegetated and covered with straw or jute <br /> netting. The vegetation should be maintained until it is established. <br /> Temporary shoring is not part of this geologic evaluation letter. <br /> Foundations <br /> Shallow: Conventional shallow spread foundations should be founded on undisturbed, medium <br /> dense or firmer soil. if the;soil at the planned bottom of footing elevation is not suitable, it <br /> should be overexcavated to expose suitable bearing soil, Footings should extend at least 18 <br /> inches below the lowest adjacent finished ground surface for frost protection. Minimum <br /> foundation widths should conform to IBC requirements, Standing water should not be allowed <br /> to accumulate in footing trenches. All loose or disturbed soil shouldbe removed from the <br /> Robinson Noble, Inc; <br />