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08/18/,20�� 15:27 4257478561 GEOTECH rHut o� <br /> � <br /> Luaa Aevelopment. 1LC JN 05233 <br /> August 18, 2005 . PAge 2 <br /> SU6SURFACE <br /> The subsur�ace conditions were explored by excavating eleven test pits and drilling two borings at <br /> the approximate locations shoxm on the Site EXploration Plan, Pidte 2. Our expioration program <br /> was 6ased on the proposed construdion, anHcipated tubsurtace cond'Rions and those encountered <br /> cluring e�loration, and the scope of work oullined in our proposal. <br /> 'i'he test pits were exeavated on June 20, 2005 with a rubber-tired hackhce. A geotechnical <br /> engineer from our staff observed the excavation process, logged tha test p'�ts, and obtained <br /> representative samples of the soli encountered, "GYab" samples of selected subsurface soii were <br /> co!lected from the backhoe bucket. The Yest Pit Logs are attached to this report as Plates 3 <br /> through 8. <br /> The borings were drillod on Juty 21, 2005, using a track-mounted, hollow-stem auger drlll. <br /> Samples were taken at 5-toot intervals with a standard penetration sampler. This splft-spoon <br /> sampler, which has a 2-inch outside diameter, is driven into the soil with a 140-pound hammer <br /> falling 30 inches. The number of blows required to advance the sampler a given distance is an <br /> indication of the soll density ar consistenry. A geotechnical enginee[from our staff observed tha <br /> drilling process, logged the test borings, qnd obtalned representative samples of the soil <br /> encountered, The Test Boring Logs are attached as Plates 9 and 10. <br /> Sofl Condfflons <br /> The test plts generally enCountened uncompacted fiil and soft silts with organic layers to the <br /> maximum explored depth of the test pits. Numerous ohstruct!ons, such as household <br /> garbage and constr�ction debris were encountered in the test pits. The test pits were <br /> explored to depths of 3.5 to 13 feet below existing grade, All test pits were exca+rdted urrtil <br /> cither the backhoe ccu!d not oenettate through the debris, or the mabmum reach of the <br /> backhoe was attained. Moderaie to severe caving Was observed in most of the test pits in <br /> the ►oose fill soils. <br /> Boring 1, drilled at the northem end of the proposed restaurant footprint, encou�ered an <br /> upper soil unit of approximateN 14 feet of soft silt and neat with ornanics. Underiying the <br /> loase soils was dense sand and siky sand that became very dense at appmximately 25 feet <br /> below existing grade. The very dense solis extended to the maximum eXploted depth of the <br /> boring. Boring 2, driiled near the westem end of the proposed retail building fo�tpriM, <br /> encountered epproximateiy 24 feet of soft silt end loose silty sand underlain by dense to <br /> very dense, sandy silt, that extanded to the maximum explored depth of the boring. Both <br /> borings were each explored to a depth of 31.5 feet beloW eXiSUng grade. <br /> Groundwatcr Con�fions <br /> Groundwater seepage was observed at a depth of 3 to 13 feet in the test pits and 6orings. <br /> Caving was otserved in a majority of the test pits. The test pits and borings were left open <br /> for only a short time period, Therefore, the seepage levels on the logs repYesent the <br /> location of transient water seepage and may not indicate the staHc groundwater level. <br /> Groundwater levels encountered during drilling can be deceptive, because seepage into the <br /> bori�ig can be blocked or slowed by the auger kself. <br /> It should be noted that groundwater levels vary seasonally with rainfall and other facto�s, <br /> The test pits and burings were perfortned during an extended period of dry weather(n July. <br /> GEOTECH CONSULTANTS,INC, <br />