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OB/18/2005 15:27 4257478561 GEOTECH PAGE 04 <br /> , <br /> � Lucia Development, LLC JN 05233 <br /> AugUst 18, 2005 Page 3 <br /> We anticipate that groundwater could be fourd i�� wet sand lens�s above the denser silts <br /> and fracture zones in the sllt. <br /> The stretificaUon lines on the logs represent the approximatc c ,=n:t,;�;�; t��y��en soll types at the <br /> e�loration locations. The ac!ual transHion betwwen soil n�e:: ,:c;;� �c g;�dual, and subsurface <br /> conditions can vary between exploration locations. The logs provide speciFic subsurtace <br /> information only et the locations tested. If a transition in soil type occurred betweert samples in the <br /> borings, the depth of the transfUon was Interpreted. The relative densities and moisture <br /> descriptians indicated on the test pit and boring logs are interpretive descriptions hased on the <br /> conditions observed during excavatfon and driiling, respectively. <br /> The compaction of backfill was not in ihe scope oi our services, Loose soll will therefore be found <br /> in the area of the test pits. If thfs presents a problem, the backfili will need to be removed and <br /> replaced with strvctural fill during construction. • <br /> CONCLUSIONS AND R�COMMENDATIONS <br /> GEN,E2qL <br /> THIS SECTlON COM:4/N5 A SUMMARY OF OUR STUDY AND FINOlNGS FOR T}JE PURPOSES OF A <br /> GENERAL OVERVIEII' ON�Y. MORE SPECJFIC RECOMMENDATIONS ANp CONCLUSIONS ARE <br /> CONTAfNED IN THE REMAINDER OF TNIS REPORT. ANY PAR7YRELYlNG ON THIS REPORT SHOULD <br /> READ THE ENTIRE DOCUMENT. <br /> The test pits and borings conductad for this study encountered fram__ 1,4 to 24 feet of loose fi0 end <br /> native sals overlying dense to very dense siRy sand and slit The loose fll ana u;�eriying orBanic <br /> soils are very compressible and are not suitable to support new bullding or floor loads. Due to the <br /> depth to bearing soils and the compressibirty of the(oose fili and native soiis, e ro ose�d bu,(�Ifi,n� <br /> loads and slab Ioad� sno��d b�L+,_.. ��f._.,y.+n,"to the dense sols by a deep foundation system� <br /> a severa op ions for deep foundations, but based on the soil conditions encountered, the <br /> proposed buiiding loads, and the amount of debris encountered in the test pits, small-diameter pipe <br /> piles eppear to be the most appropriate system. Mother option for foundation and slab support <br /> would be augerczst concrete pfers. <br /> Pipe piles ere driven with a ►arge jadchammer, but can be installed with re�atiye�y minor ground <br /> vitrations. We have provided design uiteria and recommendations tor pipe piles in a subsequent <br /> secfion of this �eport. Marry of our test pits encauntered debris In the fill soiis. Piles may be <br /> obstructed by debris in the fill sofls. Ii debris is encountered and pre��nts pile advancement, the <br /> debris will need to be removed with an excavator or the subject ple(s) reiopted. <br /> Exterior siabs-on-grade may experience noticeable differential settlemerrt relative to the pil� <br /> supported buflding. Where on-grade slabs are used, such as fo� wdlkways or patios, we <br /> recommend that the be reinforced with steet hars to reduce crac}a , This w(II not preverrt <br /> settlement, ut will reduce cracking an s a ea ge ue to differential movement. Walkways <br /> and stairs should also be dowelled into oerimeter arade beams at doorways to prevent downsets at <br /> the threshold. This reduces the potenGal for a fip hazard. <br /> It is likely that some settlement of the ground surrounding pile-supported buildings will occur over <br /> time, In urder to reduce the potential probiems associated with this,we �eCommend the following: <br /> GEOTECHCONSULTANTS, INC. <br />