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I1 Minor amounts of foreign steel and iron may be utilized in this project provided the cost <br /> 2 of the foreign material used does not exceed one-tenth of one percent of the total contract <br /> I 3 cost or$2,500.00, whichever is greater. <br /> 4 <br /> 5 American-made material is defined as material having all manufacturing processes <br /> I 6 occurring domestically. To further define the coverage, a domestic product is a <br /> 7 manufactured steel material that was produced in one of the 50 States, the District of <br /> 8 Columbia, Puerto Rico, or in the territories and possessions of the United States. <br /> 9 <br /> I10 If domestically produced steel billets or iron ingots are exported outside of the area of <br /> 11 coverage, as defined above, for any manufacturing process then the resulting product <br /> 12 does not conform to the Buy America requirements. Additionally, products manufactured <br /> 13 domestically from foreign source steel billets or iron ingots do not conform to the Buy <br /> 14 America requirements because the initial melting and mixing of alloys to create the <br /> 15 material occurred in a foreign country. <br /> I 16 <br /> 17 Manufacturing begins with the initial melting and mixing, and continues through the <br /> 18 coating stage. Any process which modifies the chemical content, the physical size or <br /> I 19 shape, or the final finish is considered a manufacturing process. The processes include <br /> 20 rolling, extruding, machining, bending, grinding, drilling, welding, and coating. The action <br /> 21 of applying a coating to steel or iron is deemed a manufacturing process. Coating <br /> I 22 includes epoxy coating, galvanizing, aluminizing, painting, and any other coating that <br /> 23 protects or enhances the value of steel or iron. Any process from the original reduction <br /> 24 from ore to the finished product constitutes a manufacturing process for iron. <br /> 25 I <br /> 26 Due to a nationwide waiver, Buy America does not apply to raw materials (iron ore and <br /> 27 alloys), scrap (recycled steel or iron), and pig iron or processed, pelletized, and reduced <br /> 28 iron ore. <br /> I 29 <br /> 30 The following are considered to be steel manufacturing processes: <br /> 31 <br /> I 32 1. Production of steel by any of the following processes: <br /> 33 <br /> 34 a. Open hearth furnace. <br /> I 35 <br /> 36 b. Basic oxygen. <br /> 37 <br /> 38 c. Electric furnace. <br /> 39 <br /> 40 d. Direct reduction. <br /> 41 <br /> I42 2. Rolling, heat treating, and any other similar processing. <br /> 43 <br /> 44 3. Fabrication of the products. <br /> I 45 <br /> 46 a. Spinning wire into cable or strand. <br /> 47 <br /> I 48 b. Corrugating and rolling into culverts. <br /> 49 <br /> 50 c. Shop fabrication. <br /> I51 <br /> I <br /> MAPLE HEIGHTS BRIDGE SEISMIC RETROFIT PAGE 17 OF 106 SPECIAL PROVISIONS—Addendum 1 <br /> WORK ORDER#3693 MAY 4,2020 FEDERAL AID#BHM-2776(008) <br /> I <br />