Laserfiche WebLink
• <br /> • <br /> • <br /> • 6.11.3 Surface Drainage <br /> • The finished ground surface around the buildings should be sloped away from foundations at a <br /> minimum 2 percent gradient for a distance of at least 5 feet. Downspouts or roof scuppers <br /> • should discharge to a solid pipe that carries the collected water to an appropriate stormwater <br /> • system. <br /> • 6.11.4 Subsurface Drainage for Footings and Walls <br /> • In our opinion, perimeter footing drains are not required for this project because the proposed <br /> • foundations will be well above the groundwater level. If the design changes and perimeter <br /> • footings extend below the groundwater level, then it might be necessary to include perimeter <br /> • drains. The discharge for the retaining wall drains should be tied into the stormwater drainage <br /> system. <br /> • <br /> • 6.12 FOUNDATIONS <br /> • Based on the results of our explorations and analysis, the proposed structures can be supported <br /> • on mat foundations. There are varying amounts of wood debris in the undocumented fill layer, <br /> which could result in excessive settlement if not mitigated through the use of mat foundations. <br /> • Explorations indicate that the wood deposits are up to 4.5 feet thick and consist of wood <br /> • shavings, logs, and dimensional lumber. Based on the explorations that have been performed at <br /> • the site, we have assumed that the pockets of wood debris will be less than 15 feet wide. This <br /> assumption should be verified before construction by completing additional explorations at each <br /> • building location. <br /> • <br /> • Our analysis indicates that lateral spreading will likely occur during a design-level earthquake <br /> • that will impact the row of townhomes along the eastern edge of the site that are closest to the <br /> riverbank. Although not adopted by the 2012 IBC, the recently released NEHRP 2015 (FEMA, <br /> • 2015) seismic provisions for new buildings indicate that spread footings can be tied together or <br /> • mat foundations can be used to mitigate up to 18 inches of lateral spreading for Risk Category I <br /> • and II structures. Supporting the proposed structures on mat foundations will mitigate lateral <br /> • spreading in addition to mitigating settlement caused by organic zones. All buildings and <br /> structures located with a horizontal distance of approximately 150 feet of the top of the slope <br /> • should be supported on mat foundations to mitigate lateral spreading. <br /> • <br /> • Mat foundations should be designed using a soil subgrade modulus of 100 psi per inch. The <br /> • mat foundation should also be designed to span zones of wood debris up to 15 feet wide. The <br /> bottom of the mat foundation should be at least 18 inches below the lowest adjacent final grade. <br /> IP <br /> • 6.12.1 Foundation Settlement <br /> For foundations designed in accordance with the recommendations provided above, the total <br /> post-construction settlement is anticipated to be less than 2 inches and the differential <br /> • settlement across the length of a typical residential townhome of approximately 100 feet is <br /> • anticipated to be 1 inch or less. Our settlement analysis for the site is discussed in further detail <br />• in the "Long-Term Settlement Caused by Filling" section of this report. <br /> • <br /> • <br /> • <br />• G EODESIGN? 19 Polygon-128-01:09161 5 <br />