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James Pirie JN 97072 <br /> • March 1C. 1997 Page 5 I <br /> A o�ie-third increase in the above des:gn bearing pressures may be used when considering short- <br /> term wind or seismic loads. For the above design criteria, it is anticipated that the total post- <br /> construction settlement of footinos founded on competent, native soil, or on structurai fill up to 5 <br /> feet in thickness, will be about one-half inch, with differential settlements on the ordei of one-half <br /> inch in a distance of 50 feet along a continuous footing. <br /> Lateral loads due to wind or seismic forces may be resisted by friction between ihe foundation and <br /> the bearing soil, or by passive earth pressure acting on the vertical, embedded portions of the <br /> foundaiicn. For ine latter c.^.ndition, the foundation must be either poured directly against relatively <br /> level, undisturbed soil or surrounded by level, structural fill. We recommend using the following <br /> design value� for the foundation's reaistance to lateral loadin�: <br /> Parameter Desiqn Value <br /> Coefficient of Friction 0.45 <br /> Passive Earth Pressure 350 pcf <br /> Where: <br /> 1. pcf is pounds per cubic foot. <br /> ' 2. Passive earth pressure is computed <br /> using the equivalent fluid density. <br /> If the ground in front of a foundation is loose or sloping, the passive earth pressure given above will <br /> not be appropriate. We recommend a safety factor of at least 1.5 for the foundaticn's resistance to <br /> lateral loading, when using the above design �alues. <br /> Seismic Consideratior�s <br /> The site is located within Seismic Zone 3, as illustrated on Figure No. 16-2 of the 1994 Uniform <br /> Building Code (UBC). In accordance with Table 16-J of the 1994 UBC, the site soil profile is best <br /> represented by Profile Type S2. The native soils tl�at underlie the site are not susceptible to <br /> seismic liquefaction. <br /> Slabs-on-Grade ' <br /> The building floors may be constructed as slabs-on-grade atop competent, native soils or structural <br /> fill. The subgrade soi� must be in a firm, non-yielding condition at the time of slab construction or <br /> underslab fi�l placement. Any soft areas encountered sheuld be excavated and replaced with <br /> select, imported, structural fill. <br /> All slabs-on-grade should be underiain by a capillary break or drainage layer consisting of a <br /> minimum 4-inch thickness of coarse, free-d�aining, siructural fill with a gradation similar to that <br /> discussed later in Permanent Foundation and Retainina WaII�. In areas where the passage of <br /> moisture through the slab is undesirable, a vapor barrier, such as a Gmil plastic membrane, should <br /> � <br /> �%o� <br /> G[OTGCHCONSULTANTS,IKC. <br />� <br />