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• <br /> Subsurface Exploration,Geologic Hazard,and <br /> lanowicz Property Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> Everett,Washington Preliminary Design Recommendations <br /> • <br /> favorable dry weather and optimum subgrade moisture conditions. The on-site soils generally <br /> contained significant amounts of silt and are not suitable for reuse as structural fill. <br /> A representative from our firm should inspect the stripped subgrade and be present during <br /> placement of structural fill 'to observe the work and perform a representative number of <br /> in-place density tests. in this way, the adequacy of the earthwork may be evaluated as filling <br /> progresses and any problem areas may be corrected at that time. it is important to understand <br /> that taking random compaction tests on a part-time basis will not assure uniformity or <br /> acceptable performance of a fill. As such, we are available to aid the owner in developing a <br /> suitable monitoring and testing frequency. <br /> 11.0 SHORING <br /> Given the subsurface and topographic conditions present and the proximity of the adjacent <br /> existing house to the southeast,we recommend the use of shoring such as a soldier pile wall to <br /> facilitate basement level excavation for excavations greater than 4 feet. The soldier piles <br /> should extend below the base of the colluvium and landslide deposits and embed into the hard <br /> non-glacial sediments. We recommend that the soldier pile wall be designed for a height of up <br /> to about 15 feet including the depth of the colluvium and landslide debris and anticipate this <br /> may require one row of tiebacks. This should extend for the length of the excavation and <br /> .should return on each side until the cut daylights,to protect the sides of the excavation. <br /> If tiebacks are required, the tiebacks may require a setback area or an easement for the <br /> anchors that extend offsite. As an alternative anchors may have to be steeply inclined to avoid <br /> extending onto adjacent private property. Incorporation of this setback could result in a • <br /> residence having a smaller configuration than desired. <br /> The wall may be designed using the following "at-rest"and "passive" equivalent fluid pressures <br /> (EFP). Due to the loose density of the colluvium, at-rest retained earth pressures are <br /> recommended to limit the amount of wall movement. The recommended wall EFP have been <br /> selected to mitigate the existing landslide hazard in the proposed building area, and should <br /> result in factors of safety against landslide movement of at least 1.5 for static conditions and <br /> 1.1 for seismic conditions. <br /> • At-rest equivalent fluid pressure equal to 98 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) triangular <br /> pressure distribution should be applied to the contributory area of the center-to-center <br /> pile spacing. This pressure extends to a depth of 15 feet below the ground surface. <br /> • For walls that are allowed to yield an amount equal to 0.001 times the height to develop <br /> an active condition, the active equivalent fluid pressure equal to 61 pcf triangular <br /> pressure may be used. Distribution should be applied to the pile spacing above the cut <br /> line and one pile diameter below. <br /> May 10,2018 ASSOCIATED EARTH SCIENCES,INC. <br /> NSfrd-170649E002-2-Projectrt20170549lKElWP Page 14 <br />