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Subsurface Exploration, Geologic Hazard,and <br /> Stephens Everett Property Preliminary Geotechnical Engineering Report <br /> Everett, Washington Preliminary Design Recommendations <br /> of rock to provide a working surface during foundation construction. We recommend a 6-inch <br /> layer of crushed rock for this purpose. <br /> 11.1 Drainage Considerations <br /> Foundations should be provided with foundation drains. Drains should consist of rigid, <br /> perforated, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe surrounded by washed pea gravel. The drains should <br /> be constructed with sufficient gradient to allow gravity discharge away from the proposed <br /> building. Roof and surface runoff should not discharge into the footing drain system, but <br /> should be handled by a separate, rigid, tightline drain. In planning, exterior grades adjacent to <br /> walls should be sloped downward away from the proposed building to achieve surface <br /> drainage. <br /> 12.0 FLOOR SUPPORT <br /> Floor slabs can be supported on medium dense to dense native soils, on new structural fill <br /> placed above native sediments. Floor slabs should be cast atop a minimum of 4 inches of clean, <br /> washed, crushed rock or pea gravel to act as a capillary break. Areas of subgrade that are <br /> disturbed (loosened) during construction should be compacted to a non-yielding condition <br /> prior to placement of capillary break material. Floor slabs should also be protected from <br /> dampness by an impervious moisture barrier at least 10 mils thick. The moisture barrier should <br /> be placed between the capillary break material and the concrete slab. <br /> 13.0 FOUNDATION WALLS <br /> The following preliminary recommendations may be applied to conventional walls up to 8 feet <br /> tall. We should be allowed to offer situation-specific input for taller walls. All backfill behind <br /> foundation walls or around foundation units should be placed as per our recommendations for <br /> structural fill and as described in this section of the report. Horizontally backfilled walls, which <br /> are free to yield laterally at least 0.1 percent of their height, may be designed to resist lateral <br /> earth pressure represented by an equivalent fluid equal to 35 pounds per cubic foot (pcf). Fully <br /> restrained, horizontally backfilled, rigid walls that cannot yield should be designed for an <br /> equivalent fluid of 50 pcf. Walls with sloping backfill up to a maximum gradient of 2H:1V should <br /> be designed using an equivalent fluid of 55 pcf for yielding conditions or 75 pcf for fully <br /> restrained conditions. If parking areas are adjacent to walls, a surcharge equivalent to 2 feet of <br /> soil should be added to the wall height in determining lateral design forces. <br /> As required by the 2015 IBC, retaining wall design should include a seismic surcharge pressure <br /> in addition to the equivalent fluid pressures presented above. Considering the site soils and the <br /> March 29,2019 ASSOCIATED EARTH SCIENCES,INC. <br /> TG/ms-180567E001-2-Projects\20180567\KEIWP Page 16 <br />